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Lagardere S.A. (MMB.PA)
Paris, FR
Lagardere SA operates as a global conglomerate specializing in a broad range of content-related activities, including publishing, production, broadcasting, and distribution. Its operations are primarily divided into two major segments: Lagardère Publishing and Lagardère Travel Retail. The Lagardère Publishing division is dedicated to both traditional book publishing and e-publishing. Its extensive catalog spans educational materials, general literature, illustrated books, dictionaries, youth works, and partworks. This content, which also extends to mobile and board games, is distributed in English, French, and Spanish. Conversely, the Lagardère Travel Retail division focuses on retail operations within transit hubs like airports and train stations. These outlets offer a variety of goods and services, such as travel essentials, duty-free products, fashion items, and food services. By the close of 2021, this segment managed 2,928 stores, operating under its own international brand names like Relay, Aelia Duty Free, Hubiz, and So! Coffee, as well as locally tailored concepts such as BuY Paris Duty Free. Moreover, it collaborates with prominent brands to run franchised or licensed stores, featuring partners like Nespresso, Burger King, Fnac, and Victoria's Secret. Beyond these core divisions, Lagardere diversifies its revenue through the sale of advertising space, magazine distribution, and television broadcasting services. It also actively produces concerts and live shows, manages entertainment venues, and provides various licensing and digital services. The group's media portfolio includes well-known radio stations like Europe 1, Virgin Radio, and RFM. It publishes the popular magazine Paris Match and the weekly newspaper Le Journal du Dimanche, in addition to overseeing the globally recognized Elle brand across multiple media formats. The company, founded in Paris, France, in 1826, was formerly known as Lagardère SCA before rebranding to Lagardere SA in June 2021.
No mergers or acquisitions recorded for this company.
| Indicator | 1D | 1W | 2W | 3W | 1M |
|---|
Day Score & sub-scores
Statistical fingerprint & regime detail
Conditional historical analysis
Customize analysis (advanced)
| 1D | 5D | 1M | 3M | 6M | YTD | 1Y | 3Y | 5Y | 10Y | Max |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +2.43% | +4.63% | -0.11% | -3.14% | -1.80% | -2.22% | -7.86% | -11.60% | -11.47% | -12.97% | -36.27% |
Revenue flow
Revenue by geography
Revenue by segment
Revenue composition
By product
By geography
Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Cash Flow Statement
Key Metrics
Financial Ratios
Employees
Financial Growth (CAGR)
Market Data
DCF figures are point estimates: small changes in growth or discount-rate assumptions move them materially. Read them as a reference, not a precise target.
| Rating | 2026-05 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Strong Buy | 0 | 0 |
| Buy | 1 | 0 |
| Hold | 2 | 0 |
| Sell | 0 | 0 |
| Strong Sell | 0 | 0 |
-
Revenue growth Travel Services: +8.5%+4.7% Q4'25: +14.3% (vs Q4'23)
-
EPS growth Travel Services: +10.2%+21.2% ★ Q4'25: +82.6% (vs Q4'23)
-
FCF margin FCF growth · Travel Services: +12.2%+8.6% ★ Q4'25: +14.2% (vs Q4'23)
-
EBIT margin Travel Services: +13.1%+6.5% Q4'25: +7.6% (vs Q4'23)
-
ROIC Travel Services: +10.4%+7.8% Q4'25: +20.8% (vs Q4'23)
-
Share dilution Travel Services: +0.3%-0.3% ★ Q4'25: -0.3% (vs Q4'23)
-
Debt / EBITDA Net debt/EBITDA · Travel Services: -0.25×3.55× Q4'25: 1.58× (vs Q4'23)
* These projections are based on analyst consensus estimates and user-defined valuation multiples. This table is for informational purposes only and does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
| Metric |
Dec 1999 actual |
Dec 2000 actual |
Dec 2001 actual |
Dec 2002 actual |
Dec 2003 actual |
Dec 2004 actual |
Dec 2005 actual |
Dec 2006 actual |
Dec 2007 actual |
Dec 2008 actual |
Dec 2009 actual |
Dec 2010 actual |
Dec 2011 actual |
Dec 2012 actual |
Dec 2013 actual |
Dec 2014 actual |
Dec 2015 actual |
Dec 2016 actual |
Dec 2017 actual |
Dec 2018 actual |
Dec 2019 actual |
Dec 2020 actual |
Dec 2021 actual |
Dec 2022 actual |
Dec 2023 actual |
Dec 2024 actual |
Dec 2025 actual |
Dec 2026 2 Rev. Ana. 1 EPS Ana. |
Dec 2027 2 Rev. Ana. 1 EPS Ana. |
Dec 2028 1 Rev. Ana. 1 EPS Ana. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue |
12.16B
est.
|
12.40B
est.
|
13.02B
est.
|
13.46B
est.
|
12.54B
est.
|
12.30B
est: 13.22B (-7.0%)
|
13.01B
est: 12.42B (+4.8%)
|
7.91B
est: 14.12B (-44.0%)
|
8.58B
est: 8.73B (-1.7%)
|
8.21B
est: 8.38B (-1.9%)
|
7.89B
est: 8.05B (-2.0%)
|
8.34B
est: 8.06B (+3.4%)
|
8.05B
est: 7.78B (+3.5%)
|
7.37B
est: 7.53B (-2.1%)
|
7.56B
est: 7.43B (+1.9%)
|
7.49B
est: 7.32B (+2.3%)
|
7.46B
est: 7.19B (+3.7%)
|
7.66B
est: 7.39B (+3.6%)
|
7.18B
est: 7.07B (+1.5%)
|
6.95B
est: 7.26B (-4.2%)
|
7.30B
est: 7.60B (-4.0%)
|
4.48B
est: 4.37B (+2.5%)
|
5.17B
est: 5.09B (+1.6%)
|
6.98B
est: 6.84B (+1.9%)
|
8.13B
est: 8.62B (-5.7%)
|
9.00B
est: 8.91B (+1.0%)
|
9.42B
est: 9.31B (+1.2%)
|
9.63B
9.60B – 9.66B
+3.4% YoY
|
9.97B
9.94B – 10.00B
+3.6% YoY
|
10.36B
10.33B – 10.39B
+3.9% YoY
|
| EBITDA |
1.00B
est.
|
785.31M
est.
|
1.82B
est.
|
1.38B
est.
|
207.83M
est.
|
1.31B
est: 1.20B (+9.6%)
|
1.35B
est: 1.05B (+28.2%)
|
708.00M
est: 1.22B (-41.8%)
|
1.08B
est: 335.06M (+221.4%)
|
8.21B
est: 619.80M (+1,225.3%)
|
631.00M
est: 632.66M (-0.3%)
|
668.00M
est: 436.51M (+53.0%)
|
31.00M
est: 362.12M (-91.4%)
|
424.00M
est: -384.36M (+210.3%)
|
514.00M
est: 291.91M (+76.1%)
|
522.00M
est: 1.51B (-65.5%)
|
555.00M
est: 276.81M (+100.5%)
|
618.00M
est: 317.36M (+94.7%)
|
590.00M
est: 477.09M (+23.7%)
|
503.00M
est: 378.85M (+32.8%)
|
1.22B
est: 891.91M (+37.2%)
|
267.00M
est: 456.58M (-41.5%)
|
744.00M
est: 553.65M (+34.4%)
|
926.00M
est: 592.04M (+56.4%)
|
1.10B
est: 1.48B (-25.8%)
|
1.36B
est: 1.53B (-11.3%)
|
1.45B
est: 1.60B (-9.6%)
|
1.65B
1.65B – 1.66B
+3.4% YoY
|
1.71B
1.71B – 1.72B
+3.6% YoY
|
1.78B
1.77B – 1.78B
+3.9% YoY
|
| EBIT |
657.27M
est.
|
504.43M
est.
|
1.20B
est.
|
766.07M
est.
|
-61.43M
est.
|
968.00M
est: 477.12M (+102.9%)
|
1.02B
est: 602.88M (+68.4%)
|
580.00M
est: 1.05B (-44.6%)
|
874.00M
est: 369.68M (+136.4%)
|
832.00M
est: 850.26M (-2.1%)
|
415.00M
est: 793.23M (-47.7%)
|
428.00M
est: 369.43M (+15.9%)
|
-274.00M
est: 330.34M (-182.9%)
|
178.00M
est: -473.44M (+137.6%)
|
1.53B
est: 227.15M (+574.0%)
|
209.00M
est: 1.49B (-86.0%)
|
174.00M
est: 208.11M (-16.4%)
|
334.00M
est: 179.29M (+86.3%)
|
272.00M
est: 298.42M (-8.9%)
|
285.00M
est: 280.82M (+1.5%)
|
414.00M
est: 474.91M (-12.8%)
|
-502.00M
est: 262.82M (-291.0%)
|
72.00M
est: 318.70M (-77.4%)
|
315.00M
est: 340.80M (-7.6%)
|
431.00M
est: 1.06B (-59.5%)
|
586.00M
est: 1.10B (-46.7%)
|
614.00M
est: 1.15B (-46.5%)
|
1.19B
1.18B – 1.19B
+3.4% YoY
|
1.23B
1.23B – 1.23B
+3.6% YoY
|
1.28B
1.27B – 1.28B
+3.9% YoY
|
| Net Income |
320.06M
est.
|
251.17M
est.
|
609.89M
est.
|
643.79M
est.
|
-270.83M
est.
|
495.00M
est: 345.68M (+43.2%)
|
670.00M
est: 358.72M (+86.8%)
|
291.00M
est: 761.99M (-61.8%)
|
534.00M
est: 179.90M (+196.8%)
|
593.00M
est: 523.69M (+13.2%)
|
137.00M
est: 570.16M (-76.0%)
|
163.00M
est: 137.16M (+18.8%)
|
-707.00M
est: 156.98M (-550.4%)
|
89.00M
est: -684.50M (+113.0%)
|
1.31B
est: 88.67M (+1,374.0%)
|
41.00M
est: 1.28B (-96.8%)
|
74.00M
est: 40.82M (+81.3%)
|
175.00M
est: 76.25M (+129.5%)
|
176.00M
est: 166.32M (+5.8%)
|
177.00M
est: 179.72M (-1.5%)
|
-15.00M
est: 186.39M (-108.0%)
|
-660.00M
est: -9.59M (-6,780.7%)
|
-101.00M
est: -11.63M (-768.4%)
|
161.00M
est: 216.00M (-25.5%)
|
144.00M
est: 74.64M (+92.9%)
|
168.00M
est: 231.77M (-27.5%)
|
203.00M
est: 272.12M (-25.4%)
|
291.51M
290.32M – 292.71M
+7.1% YoY
|
317.20M
310.53M – 323.88M
+8.8% YoY
|
344.96M
343.55M – 346.37M
+8.8% YoY
|
| SGA |
2.43B
est.
|
2.54B
est.
|
2.57B
est.
|
2.84B
est.
|
2.54B
est.
|
—
est: 2.67B (-100.0%)
|
—
est: 2.62B (-100.0%)
|
—
est: 3.35B (-100.0%)
|
—
est: 1.89B (-100.0%)
|
—
est: 1.76B (-100.0%)
|
2.29B
est: 1.61B (+42.3%)
|
2.40B
est: 1.61B (+49.3%)
|
2.20B
est: 1.59B (+38.4%)
|
2.13B
est: 1.55B (+37.6%)
|
2.12B
est: 1.53B (+39.3%)
|
2.23B
est: 1.50B (+48.5%)
|
2.35B
est: 1.52B (+54.2%)
|
2.53B
est: 1.65B (+53.3%)
|
2.53B
est: 1.61B (+56.6%)
|
1.87B
est: 1.70B (+9.8%)
|
30.00M
est: 1.66B (-98.2%)
|
1.47B
est: 1.01B (+45.1%)
|
1.58B
est: 1.23B (+28.0%)
|
41.00M
est: 1.32B (-96.9%)
|
2.23B
est: 1.46B (+52.9%)
|
2.31B
est: 1.51B (+52.9%)
|
49.00M
est: 1.58B (-96.9%)
|
1.63B
1.63B – 1.64B
+3.4% YoY
|
1.69B
1.68B – 1.69B
+3.6% YoY
|
1.75B
1.75B – 1.76B
+3.9% YoY
|
| EPS |
1.83
est.
|
1.85
est.
|
2.48
est.
|
1.73
est.
|
1.48
est.
|
3.65
est: 2.79 (+31.0%)
|
4.88
est: 3.86 (+26.6%)
|
2.13
est: 4.06 (-47.5%)
|
4.62
est: 2.75 (+68.3%)
|
1.08
est: 3.75 (-71.2%)
|
1.08
est: 2.95 (-63.3%)
|
1.29
est: 2.22 (-41.9%)
|
-5.56
est: 1.99 (-379.5%)
|
0.70
est: 1.79 (-60.9%)
|
10.22
est: 1.70 (+502.1%)
|
0.32
est: 1.55 (-79.4%)
|
0.58
est: 1.78 (-67.5%)
|
1.36
est: 1.81 (-24.9%)
|
1.36
est: 1.87 (-27.1%)
|
1.36
est: 1.65 (-17.6%)
|
-0.12
est: 1.82 (-106.6%)
|
-5.11
est: -2.18 (-134.8%)
|
-0.75
est: 0.40 (-287.5%)
|
1.15
est: 1.36 (-15.3%)
|
1.02
est: 0.53 (+94.0%)
|
1.19
est: 1.63 (-27.1%)
|
1.44
est: 1.92 (-24.9%)
|
2.05
2.05 – 2.06
+7.1% YoY
|
2.23
2.19 – 2.28
+8.8% YoY
|
2.43
2.42 – 2.44
+8.8% YoY
|
| Date | Rating | Overall | DCF | ROE | ROA | D/E | P/E | P/B |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-29 | B+ | 3/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 1/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-28 | B+ | 3/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 1/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-27 | B+ | 3/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 1/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-26 | B+ | 3/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 1/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-25 | B+ | 3/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 1/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-22 | B+ | 3/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 1/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-21 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-20 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-19 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-18 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-15 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-14 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-13 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-12 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-11 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-08 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-07 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-06 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-05 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-05-04 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-30 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-29 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-28 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-27 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-24 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-23 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-22 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-21 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-20 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-17 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-16 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 4/5 | 2/5 |
Owner Earnings
Ownership Overview
Ownership breakdown not available.
No beneficial ownership filings recorded.
Institutional Activity (13F)
Institutional history not available.
Top holders not available.
ETF Ownership
| # | ETF | Weight | Est. AUM exposure | TER |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | iShares International Small-Cap Equity Factor ETF ISCF | 0.03% | 181.1K | 0.24% |
| 2 | Schwab International Small-Cap Equity ETF SCHC | 0.01% | 489.8K | 0.06% |
| 3 | Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US Small-Cap ETF VSS | 0.00% | 713.4K | 0.06% |
| 4 | Vanguard FTSE Developed Europe All Cap Index ETF VE.TO | 0.00% | 10.4K | 0.23% |
| 5 | Vanguard FTSE Europe Shares ETF VEQ.AX | 0.00% | 5.9K | 0.35% |
| 6 | Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF VGK | 0.00% | 507.1K | 0.06% |
| 7 | Vanguard FTSE Developed All Cap ex North America Index ETF VIU.TO | 0.00% | 56.0K | 0.23% |
| 8 | Vanguard FTSE Developed All Cap ex North America Index ETF (CAD-hedged) VI.TO | 0.00% | 4.8K | 0.22% |
| 9 | Vanguard FTSE Developed All Cap ex U.S. Index ETF (CAD-hedged) VEF.TO | 0.00% | 6.1K | 0.22% |
| 10 | Vanguard FTSE Developed All Cap ex U.S. Index ETF VDU.TO | 0.00% | 4.0K | 0.22% |
Insider Activity
No insider activity available.
Insider history not available.
No recent insider transactions.
Executive team
Executive compensation
Executive compensation not available.
No CEO compensation history available.
Proxy statements
No proxy statements available for this company yet.
Recent SEC filings
No SEC filings available for this company yet.
Executive team
| Name | Title | Compensation | Gender |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arnaud Lagardere | Chairman & Chief Executive Officer | 4M | male |
| Constance Benque | Chair of Lagardere News | — | female |
| Céline Soubranne | CSR Director | — | female |
| Emmanuel Rapin | Head of Financing & Investor Relations | — | male |
| Frédéric Chevalier | Chairman & CEO of Lagardère Travel Retail, COO for Europe, Middle East & Africa | — | male |
| Gregoire Castaing | Deputy Chief Executive Officer | — | male |
| Jimmy Desmarais | Co-Managing Director of Lagardère Studios | — | — |
| Pauline Hauwel | General Secretary | — | female |
| Arjil Commanditée-Arco | Managing Partner | — | — |
| Sophie Castellan | Group Accounting Director | — | female |
No data available for this company.
No Senate trading activity found for this company.
No House trading activity found for this company.
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Community Opinion for MMB.PA
Short-term intention
Target Price Distribution
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