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Duolingo, Inc. (DUOL)
USD132.34
+7.58 (+6.08%)
US NASDAQ Technology Software - Application
Address
5900 Penn Avenue 15206
Pittsburgh, PA, US
Pittsburgh, PA, US
CEO
Luis Alfonso von Ahn Arellano
Website
duolingo.com
IPO
2021-07-28
CIK 1562088 ISIN US26603R1068
Description
Duolingo, Inc. builds and operates an online platform and a mobile application dedicated to language learning, catering to audiences in both the United States and China. The company's comprehensive curriculum spans 40 diverse languages, featuring prominent options such as Spanish, English, French, Japanese, German, Italian, Chinese, and Portuguese, among others. Furthermore, it offers a digital examination for assessing language proficiency. This enterprise was founded in 2011 and its main offices are located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
News Sentiment (7d)
6 articles
- Duolingo: Finally Time To Buy Amidst Conservative Estimates Seeking Alpha
- Investors Heavily Search Duolingo, Inc. (DUOL): Here is What You Need to Know Zacks Investment Research
- Duolingo to Announce Second Quarter 2026 Results on Wednesday, August 5, 2026 GlobeNewsWire
- 3 Tech Stocks Poised for Comebacks Fool - Investing News
Market Cap & Enterprise Value
Merger & Acquisition History
No mergers or acquisitions recorded for this company.
Technical Outlook
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Signal Summary
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| Indicator | 1D | 1W | 2W | 3W | 1M |
|---|
Each column is computed on that timeframe's candles (1D = daily, 1W ≈ weekly, 1M ≈ monthly), not on the same last day. ▲ bullish · ▼ bearish · — neutral. The Net row counts signals per column; hover any cell (or the indicator name) to see the exact rule behind it.
Day Score & sub-scores
Statistical fingerprint & regime detail
Conditional historical analysis
Customize analysis (advanced)
Indicative levels generated algorithmically. Not financial advice.
Risk Profile
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Price Chart
USD132.34
+7.58 (+6.08%)
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Volume Profile
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Liquidity & share structure
Average Volume
2M
Beta
0.88
Float Shares
38.77M
Free Float %
82.6%
Price Performance
| 1D | 5D | 1M | 3M | 6M | YTD | 1Y | 3Y | 5Y | 10Y | Max |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +0.82% | -5.96% | +13.34% | -5.83% | -43.17% | -39.60% | -80.05% | -25.91% | -23.74% | -23.74% | -23.74% |
Rolling Volatility
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Drawdown
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Relative Strength
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Monthly Returns Heatmap
From
To
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Annual Monthly Returns
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Daily Returns Distribution
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Revenue flow
Revenue by geography
Revenue by segment
From
To
Revenue composition
From
To
By product
By geography
Financial Statements
Select metrics from the tables below to build your comparison.
Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Cash Flow Statement
Key Metrics
Financial Ratios
Employees
Financial Growth (CAGR)
Market Data
Analyst Consensus (22 ratings, all time)
Hold
Price Targets & DCF
Current price
132.34
Low
90.00
-32.0%
Consensus
143.86
+8.7%
Median
100.00
-24.4%
High
245.00
+85.1%
DCF (Unlevered)
380.99
+187.9%
DCF (Levered)
726.29
+448.8%
DCF figures are point estimates: small changes in growth or discount-rate assumptions move them materially. Read them as a reference, not a precise target.
Ratings Trend (MoM)
17% Bullish
| Rating | 2026-05 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Strong Buy | 2 | 0 |
| Buy | 2 | 0 |
| Hold | 18 | 0 |
| Sell | 1 | 0 |
| Strong Sell | 0 | 0 |
Price Target Summary
| Period | # Analysts | Avg Target |
|---|---|---|
| Last Month | 3 |
94.00
-29.0%
|
| Last Quarter | 5 |
93.40
-29.4%
|
| Last Year | 25 |
259.88
+96.4%
|
| All Time | 55 |
255.11
+92.8%
|
Quality scores
Altman Z-Score
5.97
Safe zone
Piotroski F-Score
6 / 9
Average
MOAT Score
7 / 10
Strong MOAT
Composite Rating
A+
Overall Score
5 / 5
High
DCF Score
5 / 5
High
ROE Score
5 / 5
High
ROA Score
5 / 5
High
D/E Score
3 / 5
Medium
P/E Score
4 / 5
High
P/Book Score
3 / 5
Medium
Operational MOAT
✗ Below peers
-
Revenue growth Software - Application: +13.0%+38.7% ★ Q1'26: +26.5% (vs Q1'25)
-
EPS growth Software - Application: +28.6%+355.9% ★ Q1'26: +29.2% (vs Q1'25)
-
FCF margin FCF growth · Software - Application: +45.3%+40.1% ★ Q1'26: +51.6% (vs Q1'25)
-
EBIT margin Software - Application: +9.4%+13.1% ★ Q1'26: +15.4% (vs Q1'25)
-
ROIC Software - Application: +7.5%+45.1% ★ Q1'26: +60.5% (vs Q1'25)
-
Share dilution Software - Application: +0.0%+2.6% Q1'26: -3.9% (vs Q1'25)
-
Debt / EBITDA Net debt/EBITDA · Software - Application: -1.16×0.63× ★ Q1'26: 0.47× (vs Q1'25)
Valuation Multiples
From
To
Price Forecast (3Y)
From
To
Theoretical Return — If Invested Today
* These projections are based on analyst consensus estimates and user-defined valuation multiples. This table is for informational purposes only and does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
Consensus Estimates
| Metric |
Dec 2021 actual |
Dec 2022 actual |
Dec 2023 actual |
Dec 2024 actual |
Dec 2025 actual |
Dec 2026 15 Rev. Ana. 7 EPS Ana. |
Dec 2027 15 Rev. Ana. 9 EPS Ana. |
Dec 2028 10 Rev. Ana. 8 EPS Ana. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue |
250.77M
est: 246.59M (+1.7%)
|
369.50M
est: 365.60M (+1.1%)
|
531.11M
est: 634.49M (-16.3%)
|
748.02M
est: 743.83M (+0.6%)
|
1.04B
est: 1.03B (+0.6%)
|
1.21B
1.20B – 1.24B
+17.1% YoY
|
1.37B
1.34B – 1.40B
+13.8% YoY
|
1.54B
1.54B – 1.54B
+12.3% YoY
|
| EBITDA |
-57.28M
est: -19.24M (-197.7%)
|
-60.33M
est: -28.53M (-111.5%)
|
-6.16M
est: 301.67M (-102.0%)
|
73.45M
est: 353.66M (-79.2%)
|
149.96M
est: 490.24M (-69.4%)
|
573.87M
569.12M – 587.31M
+17.1% YoY
|
653.20M
638.79M – 667.61M
+13.8% YoY
|
733.48M
733.48M – 733.48M
+12.3% YoY
|
| EBIT |
-60.01M
est: -22.49M (-166.8%)
|
-65.20M
est: -33.35M (-95.5%)
|
-13.26M
est: 293.01M (-104.5%)
|
62.60M
est: 343.50M (-81.8%)
|
135.57M
est: 476.16M (-71.5%)
|
557.38M
552.78M – 570.44M
+17.1% YoY
|
634.44M
620.45M – 648.44M
+13.8% YoY
|
712.41M
712.41M – 712.41M
+12.3% YoY
|
| Net Income |
-60.14M
est: -101.58M (+40.8%)
|
-59.57M
est: -79.73M (+25.3%)
|
16.07M
est: 75.53M (-78.7%)
|
88.57M
est: 98.01M (-9.6%)
|
414.07M
est: 410.67M (+0.8%)
|
144.87M
126.08M – 156.01M
-64.7% YoY
|
169.67M
144.96M – 179.01M
+17.1% YoY
|
211.47M
111.11M – 285.02M
+24.6% YoY
|
| SGA |
137.76M
est: 111.32M (+23.8%)
|
184.82M
est: 165.05M (+12.0%)
|
207.91M
est: 262.29M (-20.7%)
|
246.49M
est: 307.49M (-19.8%)
|
307.56M
est: 426.24M (-27.8%)
|
498.95M
494.83M – 510.64M
+17.1% YoY
|
567.93M
555.40M – 580.46M
+13.8% YoY
|
637.72M
637.72M – 637.72M
+12.3% YoY
|
| EPS |
-1.57
est: -2.16 (+27.2%)
|
-1.51
est: -1.69 (+10.8%)
|
0.35
est: 1.56 (-77.5%)
|
2.04
est: 2.02 (+1.0%)
|
9.05
est: 8.47 (+6.8%)
|
2.82
2.61 – 3.23
-66.7% YoY
|
3.32
3.00 – 3.71
+17.6% YoY
|
3.91
2.30 – 5.90
+17.7% YoY
|
Recent Grade Changes (3M)
| Date | Firm | Previous | New Grade | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-05 | Evercore ISI Group | In Line | In Line | Maintain |
| 2026-04-20 | JP Morgan | Neutral | Neutral | Maintain |
Historical Ratings (3M)
| Date | Rating | Overall | DCF | ROE | ROA | D/E | P/E | P/B |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-12 | A+ | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 4/5 | 3/5 |
| 2026-05-11 | A+ | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 4/5 | 3/5 |
| 2026-05-08 | A+ | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 4/5 | 3/5 |
| 2026-05-07 | A+ | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 4/5 | 3/5 |
| 2026-05-06 | A+ | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 4/5 | 3/5 |
| 2026-05-05 | A+ | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 4/5 | 3/5 |
| 2026-05-04 | A- | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 1/5 | 1/5 |
| 2026-05-01 | A | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-30 | A | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-29 | A | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-28 | A | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-27 | A | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-24 | A | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-23 | A | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-22 | A | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-21 | A | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-20 | A | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-17 | A | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-16 | A | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
| 2026-04-15 | A | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 3/5 | 2/5 |
Owner Earnings
Owner's Earnings (history)
From
To
Owner alignment
Owner's Earnings TTM
405.36M
OE per share TTM
8.40
Owner's Yield
8.20%
Maintenance CapEx ratio
8.24%
Maint CapEx / Avg PPE
9.9%
Ownership Overview
Ownership breakdown
At a glance
Institutional holders
88
Total invested
74.35M
Insider transactions (90d)
0
Beneficial owners (>5%)
43
Beneficial owners (>5%)
| # | Reporting person | Amount owned | % of class | Sole voting | Shared voting | Sole dispositive | Shared dispositive | Type | Citizenship | Filing date | SEC filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NewView Capital Fund I, L.P. (“NVC Fund I”) | 5.24M | 24.90% | 5.24M | 5.24M | 5.24M | 5.24M | PN | Delaware | 2022-02-14 | ↗ |
| 2 | NewView Capital Partners I, LLC (“NVC Partners I”) | 5.24M | 24.90% | 5.24M | 5.24M | 5.24M | 5.24M | OO | Delaware | 2022-02-14 | ↗ |
| 3 | Ravi Viswanathan (“Viswanathan”) | 5.24M | 24.90% | 5.24M | 5.24M | 5.24M | 5.24M | IN | United States | 2022-02-14 | ↗ |
| 4 | Luis von Ahn | 3.80M | 10.80% | 3.80M | — | 3.80M | — | IN | United States | 2023-02-15 | ↗ |
| 5 | Severin Hacker | 3.75M | 10.70% | 3.75M | — | 3.75M | — | IN | Switzerland | 2023-02-15 | ↗ |
| 6 | Abigail P. Johnson | 2.66M | 7.11% | — | — | 2.66M | — | IN | Delaware | 2024-11-12 | ↗ |
| 7 | FMR LLC | 2.66M | 7.11% | 2.66M | — | 2.66M | — | HC | Delaware | 2024-11-12 | ↗ |
| 8 | Alphabet Holdings LLC | 2.64M | 14.40% | 2.64M | — | 2.64M | — | OO | — | 2022-02-14 | ↗ |
| 9 | Alphabet Inc. | 2.64M | 14.40% | 2.64M | — | 2.64M | — | CO | — | 2022-02-14 | ↗ |
| 10 | DGF Associates, LLC | 2.59M | 16.40% | — | 13.00 | — | — | OO | Delaware | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 11 | The Vanguard Group - 23-1945930 | 2.46M | 7.86% | — | — | — | 60.5K | IA | — | 2023-02-09 | ↗ |
| 12 | Digital Growth Fund, LLC (“KPCB DGF”) | 2.44M | 15.40% | — | 13.00 | 2.44M | — | OO | Delaware | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 13 | Baillie Gifford & Co (Scottish partnership) | 2.07M | 11.00% | — | — | — | — | IA | SCOTLAND UK | 2022-01-18 | ↗ |
| 14 | (1)Names of reporting persons. BlackRock, Inc. | 2.05M | 6.60% | 1.99M | — | 2.05M | — | HC | Delaware | 2023-02-07 | ↗ |
| 15 | GAP (Bermuda) L.P. | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | CO | Bermuda | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 16 | GAP Coinvestments CDA, L.P. | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | PN | Delaware | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 17 | GAP Coinvestments III, LLC | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | OO | Delaware | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 18 | GAP Coinvestments IV, LLC | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | OO | Delaware | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 19 | GAP Coinvestments V, LLC | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | OO | Delaware | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 20 | General Atlantic (DU), L.P. | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | PN | Delaware | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 21 | General Atlantic (Lux) S.à r.l. | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | CO | Luxembourg | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 22 | General Atlantic (SPV) GP, LLC | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | OO | Delaware | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 23 | General Atlantic GenPar (Bermuda), L.P. | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | PN | Bermuda | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 24 | General Atlantic GenPar (Lux) SCSp | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | PN | Luxembourg | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 25 | General Atlantic GenPar, L.P. | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | PN | Delaware | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 26 | General Atlantic Partners (Bermuda) EU, L.P. | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | PN | Bermuda | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 27 | General Atlantic Partners (Lux) SCSp | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | PN | Luxembourg | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 28 | General Atlantic Partners 100, L.P. | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | PN | Delaware | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 29 | General Atlantic, L.P. | 1.85M | 10.50% | — | 1.85M | — | 1.85M | OO | Delaware | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
| 30 | Partners LP | 1.31M | 8.30% | 1.31M | — | 1.31M | — | IA, PN | Delaware | 2021-12-10 | ↗ |
| 31 | CapitalG 2014 GP LLC | 1.02M | 6.10% | 1.02M | — | 1.02M | — | OO | — | 2022-02-14 | ↗ |
| 32 | CapitalG 2014 LP | 1.02M | 6.10% | 1.02M | — | 1.02M | — | PN | — | 2022-02-14 | ↗ |
| 33 | Gilder, Gagnon, Howe & Co. LLC | 979.2K | 6.20% | — | — | — | 979.2K | BD | New York | 2022-02-14 | ↗ |
| 34 | Foxhaven Asset Management, LP | 942.5K | 5.97% | — | 942.5K | — | — | IA, PN | Delaware | 2022-01-18 | ↗ |
| 35 | Michael Pausic | 942.5K | 5.97% | — | 942.5K | — | — | HC, IN | Delaware | 2022-01-18 | ↗ |
| 36 | Nicholas Lawler | 942.5K | 5.97% | — | 942.5K | — | — | HC, IN | Delaware | 2022-01-18 | ↗ |
| 37 | CapitalG 2015 GP LLC | 854.7K | 5.20% | 854.7K | — | 854.7K | — | OO | — | 2022-02-14 | ↗ |
| 38 | CapitalG 2015 LP | 854.7K | 5.20% | 854.7K | — | 854.7K | — | PN | — | 2022-02-14 | ↗ |
| 39 | CapitalG II GP LLC | 758.1K | 4.60% | 758.1K | — | 758.1K | — | OO | — | 2022-02-14 | ↗ |
| 40 | CapitalG II LP | 758.1K | 4.60% | 758.1K | — | 758.1K | — | PN | — | 2022-02-14 | ↗ |
| 41 | Morgan Stanley | 581.0K | 1.90% | — | 579.5K | — | 581.0K | HC, CO | Delaware. | 2022-12-09 | ↗ |
| 42 | Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC | 578.4K | 1.80% | — | 578.4K | — | 578.4K | BD, CO | Delaware. | 2022-12-09 | ↗ |
| 43 | Digital Growth Founders Fund, LLC (“KPCB DGF Founders”) | 148.5K | 0.90% | — | 13.00 | — | — | OO | Delaware | 2022-02-11 | ↗ |
Institutional Activity (13F)
Institutional ownership trend
From
To
13F snapshot — 2026 Q1
Investors holding
88
-420 vs prev Q
New positions
11
Closed positions
396
Increased
45
Reduced
31
Put/Call ratio
0.00
Calls held
1.4K
Puts held
—
Top institutional holders
| # | Investor | Shares / Δ | Mkt value / Δ | Own% / Δ | Weight% / Δ | Avg px / Perf. | Hold / Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | — | 104.5K +104.5K (+100.0%) | 18.35B +18.3B (+100.0%) | 0.23% +0.229 pp | 1.89% +1.889 pp | USD175.50 +0.0% | 1 qtrs NEW |
| 2 | BAILLIE GIFFORD & CO | 4.86M +2.0M (+71.9%) | 853.18M -56.9M (-6.3%) | 10.66% +4.459 pp | 0.71% +0.035 pp | USD173.77 +1.0% | 18 qtrs — |
| 3 | BLACKROCK, INC. | 3.90M -286.9K (-6.9%) | 684.25M -662.9M (-49.2%) | 8.55% -0.629 pp | 0.01% -0.012 pp | USD302.83 -42.0% | 6 qtrs — |
| 4 | VANGUARD GROUP INC | 3.62M -23.6K (-0.6%) | 635.62M -537.6M (-45.8%) | 7.94% -0.052 pp | 0.01% -0.008 pp | USD134.54 +30.4% | 18 qtrs — |
| 5 | FMR LLC | 2.64M -537.9K (-16.9%) | 463.41M -559.5M (-54.7%) | 5.79% -1.179 pp | 0.02% -0.030 pp | USD243.25 -27.9% | 18 qtrs — |
| 6 | CAPITAL WORLD INVESTORS | 2.24M +11.1K (+0.5%) | 393.36M -324.4M (-45.2%) | 4.91% +0.024 pp | 0.05% -0.045 pp | USD350.32 -49.9% | 4 qtrs — |
| 7 | DRAGONEER INVESTMENT GROUP, LLC | 1.16M -420.9K (-26.6%) | 203.56M -305.2M (-60.0%) | 2.54% -0.923 pp | 4.44% -6.795 pp | USD302.44 -42.0% | 7 qtrs — |
| 8 | STATE STREET CORP | 1.16M +3.4K (+0.3%) | 203.09M -168.3M (-45.3%) | 2.54% +0.007 pp | 0.01% -0.006 pp | USD161.61 +8.6% | 18 qtrs — |
| 9 | SUSQUEHANNA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, LLP | 1.02M +101.9K (+11.1%) | 178.55M -116.1M (-39.4%) | 2.23% +0.223 pp | 0.02% -0.013 pp | USD295.87 -40.7% | 18 qtrs — |
| 10 | WHALE ROCK CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC | 876.6K +8.5K (+1.0%) | 153.85M -125.6M (-44.9%) | 1.92% +0.019 pp | 1.97% -1.323 pp | USD230.78 -24.0% | 12 qtrs — |
| 11 | GEODE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | 811.8K +19.7K (+2.5%) | 142.50M -112.9M (-44.2%) | 1.78% +0.043 pp | 0.01% -0.008 pp | USD161.14 +8.9% | 18 qtrs — |
| 12 | T. ROWE PRICE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, INC. | 778.8K -505.1K (-39.3%) | 136.68M -276.5M (-66.9%) | 1.71% -1.108 pp | 0.09% -0.166 pp | USD307.97 -43.0% | 14 qtrs — |
| 13 | AQR CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC | 774.7K +33.8K (+4.6%) | 135.96M -102.5M (-43.0%) | 1.70% +0.074 pp | 0.07% -0.082 pp | USD323.22 -45.7% | 12 qtrs — |
| 14 | INVESCO LTD. | 668.6K -68.7K (-9.3%) | 117.35M -119.9M (-50.5%) | 1.47% -0.151 pp | 0.02% -0.019 pp | USD219.98 -20.2% | 17 qtrs — |
| 15 | SESSA CAPITAL IM, L.P. | 664.0K +354.0K (+114.2%) | 116.53M +16.8M (+16.8%) | 1.46% +0.776 pp | 2.18% -0.183 pp | USD243.82 -28.0% | 2 qtrs — |
| 16 | FOXHAVEN ASSET MANAGEMENT, LP | 571.8K +71.9K (+14.4%) | 100.36M -60.5M (-37.6%) | 1.25% +0.158 pp | 2.47% -1.232 pp | USD145.89 +20.3% | 18 qtrs — |
| 17 | STATE OF MICHIGAN RETIREMENT SYSTEM | 560.5K +551.0K (+5,800.0%) | 98.37M +95.3M (+3,117.3%) | 1.23% +1.208 pp | 0.48% +0.464 pp | USD176.02 -0.3% | 7 qtrs — |
| 18 | GILDER GAGNON HOWE & CO LLC | 506.1K -66.4K (-11.6%) | 88.83M -95.4M (-51.8%) | 1.11% -0.146 pp | 0.94% -0.940 pp | USD159.60 +10.0% | 18 qtrs — |
| 19 | FIL LTD | 497.5K +497.5K (+1,715,575.9%) | 87.32M +87.3M (+935,497.6%) | 1.09% +1.091 pp | 0.07% +0.065 pp | USD175.51 0.0% | 2 qtrs — |
| 20 | NORGES BANK | 490.9K +490.9K (+100.0%) | 86.16M +86.2M (+100.0%) | 1.08% +1.076 pp | 0.01% +0.009 pp | USD175.50 +0.0% | 1 qtrs NEW |
| 21 | MORGAN STANLEY | 413.5K +15.0K (+3.8%) | 72.57M -55.7M (-43.4%) | 0.91% +0.033 pp | 0.00% -0.003 pp | USD240.71 -27.1% | 18 qtrs — |
| 22 | CITADEL ADVISORS LLC | 319.1K +89.0K (+38.7%) | 56.01M -18.1M (-24.4%) | 0.70% +0.195 pp | 0.01% -0.003 pp | USD313.66 -44.0% | 18 qtrs — |
| 23 | RENAISSANCE TECHNOLOGIES LLC | 315.6K -225.9K (-41.7%) | 55.38M -118.9M (-68.2%) | 0.69% -0.495 pp | 0.09% -0.144 pp | USD296.57 -40.8% | 14 qtrs — |
| 24 | UBS GROUP AG | 311.6K -43.7K (-12.3%) | 54.69M -59.7M (-52.2%) | 0.68% -0.096 pp | 0.01% -0.009 pp | USD323.42 -45.7% | 18 qtrs — |
| 25 | NORTHERN TRUST CORP | 309.3K -5.4K (-1.7%) | 54.28M -47.0M (-46.4%) | 0.68% -0.012 pp | 0.01% -0.006 pp | USD173.05 +1.4% | 18 qtrs — |
| 26 | CAPITAL INTERNATIONAL INVESTORS | 308.6K +2.7K (+0.9%) | 54.16M -44.3M (-45.0%) | 0.68% +0.006 pp | 0.01% -0.007 pp | USD320.56 -45.3% | 2 qtrs — |
| 27 | CHARLES SCHWAB INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT INC | 297.3K +10.2K (+3.5%) | 52.17M -40.2M (-43.5%) | 0.65% +0.022 pp | 0.01% -0.007 pp | USD185.52 -5.4% | 18 qtrs — |
| 28 | CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY | 294.8K +— (+0.0%) | 51.74M -43.1M (-45.5%) | 0.65% +0.000 pp | 57.94% -14.180 pp | USD106.11 +65.4% | 17 qtrs — |
| 29 | SPYGLASS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC | 286.9K +18.1K (+6.8%) | 50.35M -36.1M (-41.8%) | 0.63% +0.040 pp | 2.52% -2.093 pp | USD337.77 -48.0% | 6 qtrs — |
| 30 | MILLENNIUM MANAGEMENT LLC | 267.9K +229.4K (+595.4%) | 47.01M +34.6M (+279.2%) | 0.59% +0.503 pp | 0.02% +0.015 pp | USD207.95 -15.6% | 17 qtrs — |
| 31 | PRICE T ROWE ASSOCIATES INC /MD/ | 247.1K -280.4K (-53.2%) | 43.37M -126.4M (-74.5%) | 0.54% -0.615 pp | 0.00% -0.014 pp | USD264.83 -33.7% | 18 qtrs — |
| 32 | BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORP | 243.4K -5.4K (-2.2%) | 42.72M -37.4M (-46.7%) | 0.53% -0.012 pp | 0.01% -0.008 pp | USD196.73 -10.8% | 18 qtrs — |
| 33 | ALTSHULER SHAHAM LTD | 243.3K +242.7K (+41,353.2%) | 42.70M +42.5M (+22,504.5%) | 0.53% +0.532 pp | 0.65% +0.646 pp | USD175.85 -0.2% | 2 qtrs — |
| 34 | D. E. SHAW & CO., INC. | 226.6K +152.4K (+205.4%) | 39.77M +15.9M (+66.5%) | 0.50% +0.334 pp | 0.02% +0.008 pp | USD221.40 -20.7% | 10 qtrs — |
| 35 | JANE STREET GROUP, LLC | 223.4K -114.6K (-33.9%) | 39.21M -69.6M (-64.0%) | 0.49% -0.251 pp | 0.01% -0.011 pp | USD324.10 -45.9% | 6 qtrs — |
| 36 | BANK OF AMERICA CORP /DE/ | 218.0K -12.8K (-5.6%) | 38.26M -36.0M (-48.5%) | 0.48% -0.028 pp | 0.00% -0.002 pp | USD276.74 -36.6% | 18 qtrs — |
| 37 | GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC | 208.7K -6.1K (-2.8%) | 36.62M -32.5M (-47.0%) | 0.46% -0.013 pp | 0.00% -0.004 pp | USD344.69 -49.1% | 18 qtrs — |
| 38 | DIMENSIONAL FUND ADVISORS LP | 186.6K +66.3K (+55.1%) | 32.76M -6.0M (-15.4%) | 0.41% +0.145 pp | 0.01% -0.001 pp | USD209.34 -16.2% | 11 qtrs — |
| 39 | THORNTREE CAPITAL PARTNERS LP | 184.9K +184.9K (+100.0%) | 32.44M +32.4M (+100.0%) | 0.41% +0.405 pp | 5.43% +5.426 pp | USD175.50 +0.0% | 1 qtrs NEW |
| 40 | CITIGROUP INC | 183.6K -76.1K (-29.3%) | 32.22M -51.4M (-61.4%) | 0.40% -0.167 pp | 0.01% -0.023 pp | USD351.89 -50.1% | 17 qtrs — |
| 41 | TWO SIGMA INVESTMENTS, LP | 182.4K -69.4K (-27.6%) | 32.01M -49.0M (-60.5%) | 0.40% -0.152 pp | 0.05% -0.076 pp | USD405.89 -56.8% | 16 qtrs — |
| 42 | BIT CAPITAL GMBH | 178.9K +44.5K (+33.2%) | 31.40M -11.8M (-27.4%) | 0.39% +0.098 pp | 1.16% -0.325 pp | USD272.65 -35.6% | 16 qtrs — |
| 43 | JPMORGAN CHASE & CO | 154.7K -38.1K (-19.7%) | 27.15M -34.9M (-56.2%) | 0.34% -0.083 pp | 0.00% -0.002 pp | USD260.97 -32.8% | 18 qtrs — |
| 44 | SQUAREPOINT OPS LLC | 139.0K +7.8K (+5.9%) | 24.39M -17.8M (-42.2%) | 0.30% +0.017 pp | 0.03% -0.017 pp | USD331.09 -47.0% | 6 qtrs — |
| 45 | PEREGRINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC | 129.5K +43.4K (+50.3%) | 22.73M -5.0M (-18.0%) | 0.28% +0.095 pp | 0.70% -0.138 pp | USD246.34 -28.8% | 7 qtrs — |
| 46 | QUINN OPPORTUNITY PARTNERS LLC | 127.5K +127.5K (+100.0%) | 22.38M +22.4M (+100.0%) | 0.28% +0.280 pp | 0.94% +0.944 pp | USD175.50 +0.0% | 1 qtrs NEW |
| 47 | FIRST TRUST ADVISORS LP | 121.8K -67.3K (-35.6%) | 21.38M -39.5M (-64.9%) | 0.27% -0.148 pp | 0.02% -0.030 pp | USD325.02 -46.0% | 15 qtrs — |
| 48 | RHUMBLINE ADVISERS | 120.9K -1.9K (-1.6%) | 21.22M -18.3M (-46.3%) | 0.27% -0.004 pp | 0.02% -0.015 pp | USD199.15 -11.9% | 15 qtrs — |
| 49 | TREXQUANT INVESTMENT LP | 119.8K +105.1K (+715.0%) | 21.03M +16.3M (+344.4%) | 0.26% +0.231 pp | 0.19% +0.139 pp | USD204.27 -14.1% | 3 qtrs — |
| 50 | DURABLE CAPITAL PARTNERS LP | 119.2K -755.7K (-86.4%) | 20.92M -260.7M (-92.6%) | 0.26% -1.657 pp | 0.20% -1.889 pp | USD113.78 +54.2% | 18 qtrs — |
| 51 | AMERICAN CENTURY COMPANIES INC | 112.7K +7.4K (+7.0%) | 19.78M -14.1M (-41.6%) | 0.25% +0.016 pp | 0.01% -0.007 pp | USD182.84 -4.0% | 10 qtrs — |
| 52 | TWO SIGMA ADVISERS, LP | 106.1K -218.2K (-67.3%) | 18.62M -85.8M (-82.2%) | 0.23% -0.478 pp | 0.04% -0.173 pp | USD356.09 -50.7% | 16 qtrs — |
| 53 | LOS ANGELES CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC | 62.6K -45.1K (-41.9%) | 16.45M -18.2M (-52.6%) | 0.14% -0.099 pp | 0.06% -0.062 pp | USD350.54 -49.9% | 3 qtrs — |
| 54 | WELLS FARGO & COMPANY/MN | 90.2K -22.3K (-19.8%) | 15.83M -20.4M (-56.3%) | 0.20% -0.049 pp | 0.00% -0.004 pp | USD321.84 -45.5% | 2 qtrs — |
| 55 | FEDERATED HERMES, INC. | 88.2K -77.6K (-46.8%) | 15.48M -37.9M (-71.0%) | 0.19% -0.170 pp | 0.03% -0.068 pp | USD273.95 -35.9% | 12 qtrs — |
| 56 | JASPER RIDGE PARTNERS, L.P. | 87.1K +— (+0.0%) | 15.29M -12.7M (-45.5%) | 0.19% +0.000 pp | 0.34% -0.293 pp | USD104.47 +68.0% | 16 qtrs — |
| 57 | UBS ASSET MANAGEMENT AMERICAS INC | 87.0K +573.0 (+0.7%) | 15.27M -12.5M (-45.1%) | 0.19% +0.001 pp | 0.00% -0.003 pp | USD193.50 -9.3% | 17 qtrs — |
| 58 | PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP INC | 85.7K -2.1K (-2.4%) | 15.04M -13.2M (-46.8%) | 0.19% -0.005 pp | 0.01% -0.007 pp | USD190.53 -7.9% | 15 qtrs — |
| 59 | WALLEYE CAPITAL LLC | 79.8K +19.1K (+31.5%) | 14.00M -5.5M (-28.3%) | 0.17% +0.042 pp | 0.04% -0.030 pp | USD314.33 -44.2% | 8 qtrs — |
| 60 | SG AMERICAS SECURITIES, LLC | 77.9K +75.6K (+3,247.8%) | 13.67M +12.9M (+1,725.4%) | 0.17% +0.166 pp | 0.02% +0.015 pp | USD181.60 -3.4% | 15 qtrs — |
| 61 | MITSUBISHI UFJ TRUST & BANKING CORP | 77.7K +52.4K (+206.9%) | 13.63M +5.5M (+67.3%) | 0.17% +0.115 pp | 0.03% +0.015 pp | USD166.09 +5.7% | 18 qtrs — |
| 62 | ARTHEDGE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | 74.8K +30.5K (+68.8%) | 13.13M -1.1M (-7.9%) | 0.16% +0.067 pp | 8.60% -0.447 pp | USD197.19 -11.0% | 10 qtrs — |
| 63 | NUVEEN, LLC | 73.8K +1.2K (+1.7%) | 12.95M -10.4M (-44.6%) | 0.16% +0.003 pp | 0.00% -0.003 pp | USD308.32 -43.1% | 4 qtrs — |
| 64 | SWISS NATIONAL BANK | 70.5K +2.0K (+2.9%) | 12.37M -9.7M (-43.9%) | 0.15% +0.004 pp | 0.01% -0.005 pp | USD143.17 +22.6% | 17 qtrs — |
| 65 | MARSHALL WACE, LLP | 67.8K +67.8K (+100.0%) | 11.90M +11.9M (+100.0%) | 0.15% +0.149 pp | 0.01% +0.011 pp | USD175.50 +0.0% | 1 qtrs NEW |
| 66 | CANADA PENSION PLAN INVESTMENT BOARD | 65.7K +31.2K (+90.4%) | 11.52M +425.7K (+3.8%) | 0.14% +0.068 pp | 0.01% 0.000 pp | USD294.25 -40.4% | 16 qtrs — |
| 67 | CI INVESTMENTS INC. | 65.0K +64.9K (+63,621.6%) | 11.41M +11.4M (+34,466.1%) | 0.14% +0.142 pp | 0.05% +0.050 pp | USD175.54 0.0% | 10 qtrs — |
| 68 | DEUTSCHE BANK AG\ | 64.8K -65.1K (-50.1%) | 11.37M -30.4M (-72.8%) | 0.14% -0.143 pp | 0.00% -0.010 pp | USD237.96 -26.2% | 17 qtrs — |
| 69 | TUDOR INVESTMENT CORP ET AL | 62.6K +35.4K (+130.1%) | 10.99M +2.2M (+25.5%) | 0.14% +0.078 pp | 0.02% +0.005 pp | USD266.79 -34.2% | 5 qtrs — |
| 70 | NATIXIS | 61.9K +61.9K (+100.0%) | 10.86M +10.9M (+100.0%) | 0.14% +0.136 pp | 0.04% +0.039 pp | USD175.50 +0.0% | 5 qtrs — |
| 71 | CONGRESS ASSET MANAGEMENT CO /MA | 61.7K +2.0K (+3.3%) | 10.83M -8.4M (-43.7%) | 0.14% +0.004 pp | 0.08% -0.052 pp | USD312.67 -43.9% | 4 qtrs — |
| 72 | ALYESKA INVESTMENT GROUP, L.P. | 61.4K +61.4K (+100.0%) | 10.78M +10.8M (+100.0%) | 0.13% +0.135 pp | 0.03% +0.031 pp | USD175.50 +0.0% | 1 qtrs NEW |
| 73 | TEACHERS RETIREMENT SYSTEM OF THE STATE OF KENTUCKY | 61.3K -1.9K (-3.1%) | 10.76M -9.6M (-47.1%) | 0.13% -0.004 pp | 0.08% -0.074 pp | USD141.43 +24.1% | 14 qtrs — |
| 74 | CAPITAL FUND MANAGEMENT S.A. | 61.2K +47.6K (+350.0%) | 10.74M +6.4M (+145.4%) | 0.13% +0.104 pp | 0.03% +0.018 pp | USD208.02 -15.6% | 2 qtrs — |
| 75 | CLEARBRIDGE INVESTMENTS, LLC | 57.6K -27.7K (-32.5%) | 10.10M -17.3M (-63.2%) | 0.13% -0.061 pp | 0.01% -0.013 pp | USD212.34 -17.3% | 8 qtrs — |
| 76 | UNIVERSAL- BETEILIGUNGS- UND SERVICEGESELLSCHAFT MBH | 57.5K +2.0K (+3.7%) | 10.09M -7.8M (-43.4%) | 0.13% +0.005 pp | 0.02% -0.013 pp | USD318.91 -45.0% | 5 qtrs — |
| 77 | LEGAL & GENERAL GROUP PLC | 57.2K -1.9K (-3.2%) | 10.05M -9.0M (-47.2%) | 0.13% -0.004 pp | 0.00% -0.002 pp | USD179.62 -2.3% | 17 qtrs — |
| 78 | BIENVILLE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | 56.5K +56.5K (+100.0%) | 9.92M +9.9M (+100.0%) | 0.12% +0.124 pp | 1.57% +1.575 pp | USD175.50 +0.0% | 1 qtrs NEW |
| 79 | CERITY PARTNERS LLC | 54.3K -18.7K (-25.6%) | 9.54M -14.0M (-59.4%) | 0.12% -0.041 pp | 0.01% -0.024 pp | USD255.55 -31.3% | 13 qtrs — |
| 80 | TD ASSET MANAGEMENT INC | 53.7K -46.6K (-46.4%) | 9.43M -22.9M (-70.8%) | 0.12% -0.102 pp | 0.01% -0.019 pp | USD280.01 -37.3% | 15 qtrs — |
| 81 | BARCLAYS PLC | 52.2K +9.5K (+22.4%) | 9.15M -2.9M (-23.8%) | 0.11% +0.021 pp | 0.00% -0.001 pp | USD240.21 -26.9% | 16 qtrs — |
| 82 | QUBE RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGIES LTD | 52.0K +29.4K (+130.1%) | 9.13M +1.9M (+25.5%) | 0.11% +0.065 pp | 0.01% +0.002 pp | USD243.00 -27.8% | 3 qtrs — |
| 83 | WALLEYE TRADING LLC | 51.1K +18.4K (+56.3%) | 8.97M -1.6M (-14.8%) | 0.11% +0.040 pp | 0.01% -0.003 pp | USD271.40 -35.3% | 18 qtrs — |
| 84 | JUMP FINANCIAL, LLC | 50.2K +27.7K (+123.4%) | 8.81M +1.6M (+21.8%) | 0.11% +0.061 pp | 0.11% +0.022 pp | USD230.55 -23.9% | 14 qtrs — |
| 85 | CALIFORNIA PUBLIC EMPLOYEES RETIREMENT SYSTEM | 50.0K -13.8K (-21.7%) | 8.78M -11.8M (-57.3%) | 0.11% -0.030 pp | 0.01% -0.007 pp | USD246.60 -28.8% | 8 qtrs — |
| 86 | BROWN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC | 49.9K -29.8K (-37.4%) | 8.75M -16.9M (-65.9%) | 0.11% -0.065 pp | 0.72% -0.339 pp | USD323.78 -45.8% | 5 qtrs — |
| 87 | ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN L.P. | 49.0K -248.2K (-83.5%) | 8.59M -87.1M (-91.0%) | 0.11% -0.544 pp | 0.00% -0.027 pp | USD230.53 -23.9% | 15 qtrs — |
| 88 | FRANKLIN RESOURCES INC | 48.0K -777.0 (-1.6%) | 8.43M -7.3M (-46.3%) | 0.11% -0.002 pp | 0.00% -0.002 pp | USD241.43 -27.3% | 11 qtrs — |
Ownership breakdown by holder
Insider Activity
Insider Activity — Latest Quarter
Ratio by transactions
0.36
Bearish
Ratio by volume
1.12
Neutral
Buys
9
Sells
25
Shares acquired
373.0K
Shares disposed
333.4K
Cash buys
1.00
Cash sales
16.00
Net activity
+39,580
Insider buys vs sells (history)
From
To
Recent insider transactions
From
To
| Date | Person | Role | Transaction | A/D | Security | Shares | Price | Value | Owned after | D/I | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-03-25 | Munson Gillian | Officer | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 133,753 | 0.00 | — | 137,662 | D | ↗ |
| 2026-03-13 | Meese Robert | Officer | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 20,000 | 22.91 | 458.2K | 152,636 | D | ↗ |
| 2026-03-03 | Shelton James H | Director | P-Purchase | A | Class A Common Stock | 5,000 | 99.76 | 498.8K | 9,632 | D | ↗ |
| 2026-02-27 | Glance Natalie | Officer | M-Exempt | D | Stock Option (Right to Buy) | 12,418 | 7.11 | 88.3K | 5,000 | D | ↗ |
| 2026-02-18 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 360 | 115.29 | 41.5K | 31,631 | D | ↗ |
| 2026-02-18 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,520 | 114.29 | 173.7K | 115,740 | D | ↗ |
| 2026-02-18 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 821 | 111.83 | 91.8K | 31,625 | D | ↗ |
| 2026-02-17 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | F-InKind | D | Class B Common Stock | 53,640 | 0.00 | — | 3,352,995 | D | ↗ |
| 2026-02-17 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,870 | 110.06 | 205.8K | 35,617 | D | ↗ |
| 2026-02-17 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,000 | 110.06 | 110.1K | 122,636 | D | ↗ |
| 2026-02-17 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | F-InKind | D | Class B Common Stock | 30,594 | 0.00 | — | 177,193 | D | ↗ |
| 2026-02-17 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,741 | 110.06 | 191.6K | 118,925 | D | ↗ |
| 2026-02-17 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 896 | 110.06 | 98.6K | 32,446 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-12-29 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 1,800 | 14.42 | 26.0K | 33,342 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-12-08 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | D | Class B Common Stock | 50,000 | 0.00 | — | 2,836,917 | I | ↗ |
| 2025-12-05 | Glance Natalie | Officer | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 9,500 | 5.00 | 47.5K | 120,666 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-12-03 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | M-Exempt | A | Class B Common Stock | 5,252 | 0.00 | — | 147,787 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-12-01 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | M-Exempt | D | Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units | 120,000 | 0.00 | — | 660,000 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-12-01 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | F-InKind | D | Class B Common Stock | 31,770 | 0.00 | — | 142,535 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-11-19 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,000 | 170.55 | 170.5K | 7,926 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-11-18 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 200 | 177.65 | 35.5K | 37,487 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-11-18 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 850 | 175.73 | 149.4K | 111,886 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-11-18 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 480 | 177.19 | 85.0K | 31,542 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-11-17 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 2,799 | 177.95 | 498.1K | 40,546 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-11-17 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,444 | 177.95 | 257.0K | 123,636 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-11-17 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 2,534 | 177.95 | 450.9K | 113,637 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-11-17 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,282 | 177.95 | 228.1K | 33,056 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-11-04 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 936 | 258.77 | 242.2K | 8,392 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-10-20 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | M-Exempt | A | Class B Common Stock | 120,000 | 0.00 | — | 3,270,171 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-10-20 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 400 | 321.75 | 128.7K | 472 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-10-06 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 109 | 322.62 | 35.2K | 2,972 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-10-01 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 300 | 316.74 | 95.0K | 117,371 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-09-19 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | A | Class B Common Stock | 10,000 | 0.00 | — | 96,075 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-09-18 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 1,700 | 14.42 | 24.5K | 34,338 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-09-11 | Meese Robert | Officer | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 5,000 | 8.15 | 40.8K | 125,080 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-09-05 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 2,100 | 267.93 | 562.7K | 5,475 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-08-26 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 700 | 319.33 | 223.5K | 46,023 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-08-26 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,515 | 321.36 | 486.9K | 32,638 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-08-20 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | D | Class B Common Stock | 10,000 | 0.00 | — | 2,886,917 | I | ↗ |
| 2025-08-19 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 200 | 359.30 | 71.9K | 272 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-08-18 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 900 | 366.16 | 329.5K | 120,912 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-08-15 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 2,797 | 329.03 | 920.3K | 52,904 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-08-15 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,444 | 329.03 | 475.1K | 120,080 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-08-15 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 2,533 | 329.03 | 833.4K | 122,112 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-08-15 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | G-Gift | D | Class A Common Stock | 750 | 0.00 | — | 35,435 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-08-14 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | G-Gift | D | Class A Common Stock | 2,522 | 0.00 | — | 55,701 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-08-12 | Glance Natalie | Officer | G-Gift | D | Class A Common Stock | 2,300 | 0.00 | — | 124,645 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-08-05 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 931 | 354.45 | 330.0K | 472 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-07-21 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 300 | 358.39 | 107.5K | 5,499 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-07-07 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 500 | 388.56 | 194.3K | 9,372 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-07-01 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 100 | 413.14 | 41.3K | 126,945 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-06-20 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 200 | 481.35 | 96.3K | 72 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-06-13 | Shelton James H | Director | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 895 | 476.85 | 426.8K | 4,253 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-06-11 | Shelton James H | Director | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 379 | 0.00 | — | 4,632 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-06-11 | Schlosser Mario | Director | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 379 | 0.00 | — | 379 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-06-11 | Ross Bonnie | Director | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 379 | 0.00 | — | 379 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-06-11 | Munson Gillian | Director | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 379 | 0.00 | — | 3,909 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-06-11 | Lilly III John Osborne | Director | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 379 | 0.00 | — | 6,904 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-06-11 | GORDON WILLIAM B | Director | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 379 | 0.00 | — | 76,414 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-06-11 | Clemens Sara | Director | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 379 | 0.00 | — | 3,954 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-06-11 | Bohutinsky Amy | Director | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 379 | 0.00 | — | 5,527 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-06-06 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | A | Class A Common Stock | 60,000 | 0.00 | — | 60,000 | I | ↗ |
| 2025-06-05 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | D | Class B Common Stock | 5,000 | 0.00 | — | 3,150,171 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-06-05 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 500 | 521.60 | 260.8K | 9,072 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-05-19 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 874 | 522.05 | 456.3K | 7,289 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-05-16 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 400 | 531.43 | 212.6K | 58,223 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-05-16 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 500 | 528.51 | 264.3K | 131,021 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-05-16 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 100 | 530.22 | 53.0K | 36,385 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-05-15 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 3,304 | 531.71 | 1.76M | 61,796 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-05-15 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,635 | 531.71 | 869.3K | 121,524 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-05-15 | Glance Natalie | Officer | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 8,709 | 0.00 | — | 135,960 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-05-15 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,257 | 531.71 | 668.4K | 38,820 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-05-05 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,165 | 493.87 | 575.4K | 6,707 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-04-29 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 5,000 | 395.00 | 1.98M | 118,805 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-04-23 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 2,100 | 364.63 | 765.7K | 130,505 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-04-21 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 900 | 313.86 | 282.5K | 4,972 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-04-15 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,119 | 326.59 | 365.5K | 4,513 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-04-07 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 476 | 297.68 | 141.7K | 972 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-04-01 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 100 | 317.03 | 31.7K | 129,683 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-03-24 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 5,351 | 320.02 | 1.71M | 133,805 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-03-20 | Munson Gillian | Director | M-Exempt | D | Stock Option (Right to Buy) | 5,000 | 8.15 | 40.8K | 20,000 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-03-19 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 100 | 304.22 | 30.4K | 72 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-03-17 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 500 | 287.60 | 143.8K | 6,998 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-03-17 | Shelton James H | Director | M-Exempt | D | Stock Option (Right to Buy) | 20,000 | 22.91 | 458.2K | 0 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-03-05 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,900 | 291.00 | 552.9K | 3,872 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-03-05 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,600 | 290.30 | 464.5K | 135,553 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-02-24 | Glance Natalie | Officer | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 10,181 | 2.23 | 22.7K | 139,753 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-02-19 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 260 | 435.42 | 113.2K | 56,391 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-02-19 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,562 | 435.46 | 680.2K | 1,310 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-02-18 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 830 | 436.81 | 362.6K | 1,960 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-02-18 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 3,284 | 435.28 | 1.43M | 59,982 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-02-18 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,272 | 435.28 | 553.7K | 139,156 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-02-18 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 2,667 | 435.28 | 1.16M | 129,572 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-02-18 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,166 | 435.00 | 507.2K | 35,532 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-02-06 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 1,331 | 14.42 | 19.2K | 36,698 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-02-05 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,405 | 389.91 | 547.8K | 5,432 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-01-21 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 686 | 331.08 | 227.1K | 7,886 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-01-15 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 300 | 318.29 | 95.5K | 7,700 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-01-13 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 100 | 316.59 | 31.7K | 63,266 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-01-06 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,737 | 336.45 | 584.4K | 2,772 | D | ↗ |
| 2025-01-02 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 5,000 | 14.42 | 72.1K | 72,730 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-12-26 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | M-Exempt | D | Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units | 120,000 | 0.00 | — | 900,000 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-12-26 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | F-InKind | D | Class B Common Stock | 31,770 | 0.00 | — | 86,075 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-12-19 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 2,116 | 336.54 | 712.1K | 4,017 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-12-19 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | M-Exempt | D | Stock Option (Right to Buy) | 3,700 | 14.42 | 53.4K | 5,537 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-12-16 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 6,037 | 344.86 | 2.08M | 83,126 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-12-16 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 967 | 344.25 | 332.9K | 79,915 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-12-13 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | A | Class B Common Stock | 45,845 | 0.00 | — | 3,143,556 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-12-13 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 13,457 | 338.13 | 4.55M | 19,568 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-12-12 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | D | Class B Common Stock | 41,759 | 0.00 | — | 3,097,711 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-12-12 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | D | Class B Common Stock | 41,521 | 0.00 | — | 57,845 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-12-11 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,311 | 338.11 | 443.3K | 131,720 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-12-06 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 600 | 367.97 | 220.8K | 133,139 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-12-05 | Ross Bonnie | Director | A-Award | A | Restricted Stock Units | 965 | 0.00 | — | 965 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-12-02 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | M-Exempt | D | Stock Option (Right to Buy) | 8,049 | 14.42 | 116.1K | 6,378 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-11-27 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | G-Gift | D | Class A Common Stock | 3,000 | 0.00 | — | 0 | I | ↗ |
| 2024-11-22 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | M-Exempt | D | Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units | 60,000 | 0.00 | — | 1,020,000 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-11-22 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | F-InKind | D | Class B Common Stock | 15,885 | 0.00 | — | 57,845 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-11-18 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 765 | 307.32 | 235.1K | 84,806 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-11-18 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 275 | 307.04 | 84.4K | 34,034 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-11-15 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 3,285 | 309.30 | 1.02M | 85,571 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-11-15 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,625 | 309.30 | 502.6K | 140,428 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-11-15 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 3,021 | 309.30 | 934.4K | 133,739 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-11-15 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,249 | 309.30 | 386.3K | 34,309 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-11-12 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | D | Class B Common Stock | 3,000 | 0.00 | — | 2,956,917 | I | ↗ |
| 2024-11-06 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 100 | 306.97 | 30.7K | 138,160 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-11-01 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 2,805 | 293.34 | 822.8K | 92,769 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-10-07 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,500 | 280.91 | 421.4K | 138,260 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-10-01 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 14,000 | 14.42 | 201.9K | 102,856 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-09-25 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 484 | 285.00 | 137.9K | 142,053 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-09-20 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 5,000 | 270.00 | 1.35M | 147,053 | D | ↗ |
| 2024-09-18 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 5,000 | 255.00 | 1.28M | 152,053 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-09-17 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 4,819 | 240.02 | 1.16M | 157,053 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-09-06 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 500 | 205.23 | 102.6K | 140,760 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-09-03 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 4,317 | 207.67 | 896.5K | 91,691 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-08-30 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 3,459 | 213.42 | 738.2K | 35,558 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-08-26 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | G-Gift | D | Class A Common Stock | 15,000 | 0.00 | — | 0 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-08-22 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | D | Class B Common Stock | 15,000 | 0.00 | — | 2,959,917 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-08-21 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,970 | 205.73 | 405.3K | 101,600 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-08-15 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | G-Gift | D | Class B Common Stock | 18,750 | 0.00 | — | 3,069,481 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-08-15 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 3,284 | 199.50 | 655.2K | 92,447 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-08-15 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,624 | 199.50 | 324.0K | 161,872 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-08-15 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 3,022 | 199.50 | 602.9K | 141,260 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-08-15 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,249 | 199.50 | 249.2K | 47,640 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-08-06 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,500 | 161.78 | 242.7K | 144,282 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-08-01 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | M-Exempt | D | Stock Option (Right to Buy) | 8,000 | 14.42 | 115.4K | 70,427 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-08-01 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 100 | 173.18 | 17.3K | 0 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-07-08 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 100 | 195.39 | 19.5K | 146,782 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-07-01 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 100 | 205.30 | 20.5K | 95,731 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-07-01 | Schlosser Mario | Director | — | — | — | 0 | 0.00 | — | 0 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-07-01 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 4 | 203.47 | 813.86 | 200 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-06-28 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | D | Class B Common Stock | 1,000 | 0.00 | — | 3,088,231 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-06-28 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | M-Exempt | D | Stock Option (Right to Buy) | 6,715 | 14.42 | 96.8K | 16,619 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-06-14 | Clemens Sara | Director | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 10,000 | 16.27 | 162.7K | 13,575 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-06-12 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 9,022 | 14.42 | 130.1K | 95,731 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-06-12 | Shelton James H | Director | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 895 | 0.00 | — | 5,148 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-06-12 | Munson Gillian | Director | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 895 | 0.00 | — | 3,530 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-06-12 | Lilly III John Osborne | Director | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 895 | 0.00 | — | 6,525 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-06-12 | GORDON WILLIAM B | Director | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 895 | 0.00 | — | 76,035 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-06-12 | Clemens Sara | Director | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 895 | 0.00 | — | 3,575 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-06-12 | Bohutinsky Amy | Director | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 895 | 0.00 | — | 5,148 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-06-06 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 400 | 191.71 | 76.7K | 148,382 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-06-03 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 100 | 194.80 | 19.5K | 91,465 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-06-03 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 100 | 200.59 | 20.1K | 0 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-05-20 | Glance Natalie | Officer | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 10,000 | 2.23 | 22.3K | 148,782 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-05-17 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 494 | 177.86 | 87.9K | 86,909 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-05-15 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 27,353 | 0.00 | — | 89,407 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-05-15 | Meese Robert | Officer | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 8,206 | 0.00 | — | 163,496 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-05-15 | Glance Natalie | Officer | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 18,235 | 0.00 | — | 138,782 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-05-15 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | A-Award | A | Class A Common Stock | 9,117 | 0.00 | — | 42,174 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-05-06 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 500 | 247.82 | 123.9K | 123,605 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-05-01 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,899 | 219.78 | 417.4K | 10,101 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-05-01 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 500 | 224.19 | 112.1K | 66,823 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-05-01 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 400 | 226.88 | 90.8K | 1,600 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-04-08 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,500 | 215.35 | 323.0K | 124,505 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-04-01 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 300 | 220.98 | 66.3K | 0 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-04-01 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 8,000 | 14.42 | 115.4K | 72,523 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-04-01 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 3,653 | 218.66 | 798.8K | 2,527 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-03-13 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | D | Class B Common Stock | 10,000 | 0.00 | — | 3,024,917 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-03-11 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | A | Class A Common Stock | 22,023 | 0.00 | — | 22,023 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-03-08 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | A | Class B Common Stock | 18,004 | 0.00 | — | 3,107,235 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-03-07 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | A | Class B Common Stock | 100 | 0.00 | — | 3,089,331 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-03-06 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | M-Exempt | A | Class B Common Stock | 2,273 | 0.00 | — | 3,091,504 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-03-06 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,500 | 215.07 | 322.6K | 126,005 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-03-05 | von Ahn Luis | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | M-Exempt | D | Stock Option (Right to Buy) | 13,600 | 7.48 | 101.7K | 161,400 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-03-05 | Bohutinsky Amy | Director | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 15,000 | 16.27 | 244.1K | 19,253 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-03-01 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 2,041 | 235.20 | 480.0K | 67,685 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-03-01 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | C-Conversion | D | Class B Common Stock | 10,000 | 0.00 | — | 3,034,917 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-02-20 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 2,698 | 179.51 | 484.3K | 64,523 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-02-15 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 2,467 | 0.00 | — | 67,221 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-02-15 | Meese Robert | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,043 | 0.00 | — | 156,516 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-02-15 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,683 | 0.00 | — | 127,505 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-02-15 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 988 | 0.00 | — | 34,045 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-02-09 | Chen Stephen C. | Officer | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 2,000 | 14.42 | 28.8K | 37,033 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-02-06 | Glance Natalie | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 200 | 183.30 | 36.7K | 129,188 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-02-01 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 200 | 181.41 | 36.3K | 69,688 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-02-01 | Shelton James H | Director | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,498 | 178.04 | 266.7K | 9,492 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-02-01 | Hacker Severin | Director / Officer / 10% Owner | S-Sale | D | Class A Common Stock | 1,630 | 176.66 | 288.0K | 7,670 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-02-01 | Glance Natalie | Officer | M-Exempt | D | Stock Option (Right to Buy) | 9,500 | 2.23 | 21.2K | 28,396 | — | ↗ |
| 2024-01-11 | Skaruppa Matthew | Officer | M-Exempt | A | Class A Common Stock | 4,464 | 14.42 | 64.4K | 69,688 | — | ↗ |
Executive team
Top executives
EBIT / Employee
163.3K
Shares Outstanding
46.95M
Executive compensation
Executive compensation (annual)
| # | Year | Executive | Salary | Bonus | Stock award | Option award | Incentive | Other | Total | % Stock- based |
Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025 | Natalie Glance Chief Engineering Officer | 756.3K | — | 4.62M | — | — | 17.5K | 5.39M | 85.66% | ↗ |
| 2 | 2025 | Matthew Skaruppa Former Chief Financial Officer | 756.3K | — | 4.62M | — | — | 17.5K | 5.39M | 85.66% | ↗ |
| 3 | 2025 | Stephen Chen General Counsel | 587.5K | — | 2.89M | — | — | 17.5K | 3.49M | 82.68% | ↗ |
| 4 | 2025 | Robert Meese Chief Business Officer | 579.2K | — | 2.31M | — | — | 17.5K | 2.91M | 79.47% | ↗ |
| 5 | 2025 | Luis von Ahn Chief Executive Officer | 750.0K | — | — | — | — | 17.5K | 767.5K | 0.00% | ↗ |
| 6 | 2024 | Matthew Skaruppa Chief Financial Officer | 713.3K | — | 4.85M | — | — | 17.3K | 5.58M | 86.91% | ↗ |
| 7 | 2024 | Matthew Skaruppa Former Chief Financial Officer | 713.3K | — | 4.85M | — | — | 17.3K | 5.58M | 86.91% | ↗ |
| 8 | 2024 | Natalie Glance Chief Engineering Officer | 713.3K | — | 3.23M | — | — | 17.3K | 3.96M | 81.57% | ↗ |
| 9 | 2024 | Stephen Chen General Counsel | 553.3K | — | 1.62M | — | — | 17.3K | 2.19M | 73.91% | ↗ |
| 10 | 2024 | Robert Meese Chief Business Officer | 533.3K | — | 1.45M | — | — | 17.3K | 2.01M | 72.55% | ↗ |
| 11 | 2024 | Luis von Ahn Chief Executive Officer | 750.0K | — | — | — | — | 17.3K | 767.3K | 0.00% | ↗ |
| 12 | 2023 | Natalie Glance Chief Engineering Officer | 673.3K | — | 3.18M | — | — | 17.0K | 3.87M | 82.18% | ↗ |
| 13 | 2023 | Matthew Skaruppa Chief Financial Officer | 673.3K | — | 3.18M | — | — | 16.5K | 3.87M | 82.19% | ↗ |
| 14 | 2023 | Matthew Skaruppa Former Chief Financial Officer | 673.3K | — | 3.18M | — | — | 16.5K | 3.87M | 82.19% | ↗ |
| 15 | 2023 | Robert Meese Chief Business Officer | 497.5K | — | 1.91M | — | — | 17.8K | 2.43M | 78.76% | ↗ |
| 16 | 2023 | Stephen Chen General Counsel | 513.3K | — | 1.59M | — | — | 16.5K | 2.12M | 75.03% | ↗ |
| 17 | 2023 | Luis von Ahn Chief Executive Officer | 750.0K | — | — | — | — | 16.5K | 766.5K | 0.00% | ↗ |
| 18 | 2022 | Matthew Skaruppa Chief Financial Officer | 629.2K | — | 3.18M | — | — | 15.3K | 3.82M | 83.14% | ↗ |
| 19 | 2022 | Natalie Glance Chief Engineering Officer | 602.9K | 5.0K | 3.18M | — | — | 15.3K | 3.80M | 83.61% | ↗ |
| 20 | 2022 | Robert Meese Chief Business Officer | 480.0K | 1.3K | 2.44M | — | — | 15.3K | 2.94M | 83.12% | ↗ |
| 21 | 2022 | Stephen Chen General Counsel | 448.1K | 4.2K | 1.71M | — | — | 15.3K | 2.18M | 78.54% | ↗ |
| 22 | 2022 | Luis von Ahn Chief Executive Officer | 750.0K | — | — | — | — | 15.3K | 765.3K | 0.00% | ↗ |
| 23 | 2021 | Luis von Ahn Chief Executive Officer Severin Hacker Chief Technology Officer | 540.0K | — | 73.87M | — | — | 19.3K | 74.43M | 99.25% | ↗ |
| 24 | 2021 | Luis von Ahn Chief Executive Officer | 540.0K | — | 73.87M | — | — | 19.3K | 74.43M | 99.25% | ↗ |
| 25 | 2021 | Severin Hacker Chief Technology Officer Matthew Skaruppa Chief Financial Officer | 448.3K | — | 36.95M | — | — | 19.3K | 37.42M | 98.75% | ↗ |
| 26 | 2021 | Matthew Skaruppa Chief Financial Officer | 480.2K | 15.0K | 1.52M | — | — | 19.3K | 2.03M | 74.69% | ↗ |
| 27 | 2021 | Natalie Glance Chief Engineering Officer | 461.9K | 6.3K | 1.33M | — | — | 19.3K | 1.82M | 73.25% | ↗ |
| 28 | 2021 | Robert Meese Chief Business Officer | 389.5K | 750.00 | 575.8K | — | — | 19.3K | 985.3K | 58.43% | ↗ |
| 29 | 2021 | Stephen Chen General Counsel | 377.4K | 16.4K | 300.7K | — | — | 54.7K | 749.2K | 40.14% | ↗ |
| 30 | 2020 | Luis von Ahn Chief Executive Officer | 330.0K | 1.3K | — | 3.09M | — | 16.8K | 3.44M | 89.89% | ↗ |
| 31 | 2020 | Luis von Ahn Chief Executive Officer Severin Hacker Chief Technology Officer | 322.4K | — | — | — | — | 16.8K | 3.43M | 0.00% | ↗ |
| 32 | 2020 | Matthew Skaruppa Chief Financial Officer | 322.5K | 150.0K | — | 1.93M | — | 5.8K | 2.41M | 80.15% | ↗ |
| 33 | 2020 | Severin Hacker Chief Technology Officer Matthew Skaruppa Chief Financial Officer | 322.5K | 150.0K | — | — | — | 5.8K | 2.41M | 0.00% | ↗ |
| 34 | 2020 | Stephen Chen General Counsel | 301.8K | 92.0K | — | 883.4K | — | 30.4K | 1.31M | 67.56% | ↗ |
| 35 | 2020 | Natalie Glance Chief Engineering Officer | 364.6K | 4.9K | — | 252.2K | — | 17.9K | 639.6K | 39.43% | ↗ |
| 36 | 2020 | Robert Meese Chief Business Officer | 318.4K | 4.1K | — | 276.9K | — | 16.7K | 616.0K | 44.95% | ↗ |
CEO compensation breakdown
Proxy statements
Recent SEC filings
Executive team
| Name | Title | Compensation | Gender |
|---|---|---|---|
| Matthew Skaruppa | Advisor | 773.8K | male |
| Natalie Glance | Chief Engineering Officer | 773.8K | — |
| Luis Alfonso von Ahn Arellano | Co-Founder, Chairman of the Board, President & Chief Executive Officer | 767.5K | — |
| Stephen Chen | General Counsel | 605.0K | male |
| Robert Meese | Chief Business Officer | 596.7K | male |
| Severin Benedict Hacker | Co-Founder, Chief Technology Officer & Director | 467.6K | — |
| Gilian Munson | Chief Financial Officer | 55.0K | female |
| Gillian Munson | Chief Financial Officer | 55.0K | female |
| Molly Lindsay | Chief People Officer | — | female |
| Manu Orssaud | Chief Marketing Officer | — | male |
| Deborah Belevan | Vice President of Investor Relations | — | female |
| Sam Dalsimer | Global Head of Communications | — | — |
ESG Rating
ESG Score History SOFTWARE - APPLICATION
Benchmark vs Sector
Political Trading Activity (25M)
Senate Trading Activity
No Senate trading activity found for this company.
House Trading Activity
| Transaction Date | Disclosed | Representative | District | Owner | Type | Amount | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-08-13 | 2025-09-15 | Lisa McClain | MI09 | Spouse | Sale | $1,001 - $15,000 | ↗ |
| 2025-08-04 | 2025-09-15 | Lisa McClain | MI09 | Spouse | Purchase | $1,001 - $15,000 | ↗ |
| 2025-06-24 | 2025-08-13 | Lisa McClain | MI09 | Spouse | Sale (Full) | $1,001 - $15,000 | ↗ |
| 2025-06-17 | 2025-08-13 | Lisa McClain | MI09 | Spouse | Purchase | $1,001 - $15,000 | ↗ |
Market share among peers
Peer comparison — filtered group (TTM)
Your opinion
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Community Opinion for DUOL
Short-term intention
Target Price Distribution
These are community opinions and do not constitute buy or sell advice to act on. The results shown are based on aggregated opinions and are not an investment recommendation, nor do they intend to influence any investment decision.
