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Pulmatrix, Inc. (PULM)

USD1.57 -0.05 (-3.09%)
US NASDAQ Healthcare Biotechnology
Address 99 Hayden Avenue 2421
Lexington, MA, US
CEO Peter Ludlum
IPO 2014-03-21
CIK 1574235 ISIN US74584P3010

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Description

Pulmatrix, Inc. (PULM) is a clinical-stage biotechnology firm focused on creating and advancing inhaled treatments. The company's primary goal is to address significant unmet medical needs in respiratory and other diseases within the United States. Central to their approach is the innovative iSPERSE (inhaled small particles easily respirable and emitted) technology. This proprietary platform allows for the precise delivery of both small and large molecule therapeutics directly into the lungs, achieving either localized effects or systemic distribution throughout the body. Pulmatrix's development pipeline includes several key candidates: Pulmazole: An inhaled antifungal drug being developed to treat allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in patients with asthma and cystic fibrosis. PUR1800: A narrow spectrum kinase inhibitor currently undergoing Phase 1b clinical trials for individuals suffering from stable moderate-to-severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). PUR3100: An iSPERSE-formulated version of dihydroergotamine, intended for the rapid relief of acute migraine attacks. The company also maintains strategic collaborations, including a licensing arrangement with RespiVert Ltd. for access to a range of kinase inhibitor drug candidates, a partnership with Cipla Technologies LLC for the development and commercialization of Pulmazole, and a collaboration and license agreement with Sensory Cloud, Inc. Established in 2003, Pulmatrix, Inc. is headquartered in Lexington, Massachusetts.

News Sentiment (7d)
Market Cap & Enterprise Value
Merger & Acquisition History
Target company Ticker Date Filing
RetinalGenix Technologies Inc. RTGN 2015-04-14 View
Technical Outlook
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Signal Summary Loading…
Indicator 1D1W2W3W1M
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Day Score & sub-scores
Statistical fingerprint & regime detail
Conditional historical analysis
Customize analysis (advanced)
Indicative levels generated algorithmically. Not financial advice.
Risk Profile
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Price Chart
Averages
Trend
Price
Levels
Draw
USD1.57 -0.05 (-3.09%)
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Volume Profile
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Liquidity & share structure
Average Volume
54.2K
Beta
1.94
Float Shares
3.65M
Free Float %
100.0%
Price Performance
1D5D1M3M6M YTD1Y3Y5Y10YMax
-1.57% -0.79% -0.79% -48.35% -73.68% -43.95% -80.77% -53.18% -92.96% -99.72% -99.97%
Rolling Volatility
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Drawdown
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Relative Strength
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Monthly Returns Heatmap
From To
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Annual Monthly Returns
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Daily Returns Distribution
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Revenue flow

Revenue by geography

Revenue by segment

From To

Revenue composition

From To

By product

By geography

Financial Statements

Income Statement

Balance Sheet

Cash Flow Statement

Key Metrics

Financial Ratios

Employees

Financial Growth (CAGR)

Market Data

Analyst Consensus (1 ratings, all time) Buy
Price Targets & DCF
Current price
1.57
DCF (Unlevered) 1.05 -32.9%
DCF (Levered) 1.12 -28.7%

DCF figures are point estimates: small changes in growth or discount-rate assumptions move them materially. Read them as a reference, not a precise target.

Ratings Trend (MoM) 100% Bullish
Rating 2024-11 Change
Strong Buy 0 0
Buy 1 0
Hold 0 0
Sell 0 0
Strong Sell 0 0
Quality scores
Altman Z-Score
-93.93
Distress
Piotroski F-Score
1 / 9
Weak
MOAT Score
0 / 10
No MOAT
Composite Rating
C
Overall Score
2 / 5
Medium
DCF Score
4 / 5
High
ROE Score
1 / 5
Low
ROA Score
1 / 5
Low
D/E Score
1 / 5
Low
P/E Score
1 / 5
Low
P/Book Score
3 / 5
Medium
Operational MOAT
✗ Below peers
  • Revenue growth Biotechnology: +1.6%
    -100.0%
  • EPS growth Biotechnology: +29.7%
    +46.2% Q1'26: +34.7% (vs Q1'25)
  • FCF margin FCF growth · Biotechnology: +16.2%
  • EBIT margin Biotechnology: +0.0%
  • ROIC Biotechnology: -16.1%
    Q1'26: -1,935.6% (vs Q1'25)
  • Share dilution Biotechnology: -3.4%
    +0.0% Q1'26: +0.0% (vs Q1'25)
  • Debt / EBITDA Net debt/EBITDA · Biotechnology: 0.16×
    0.00× Q1'26: 0.00× (vs Q1'25)
Valuation Multiples From To
Price Forecast (3Y) From To
Model
Adjust
P/E
Theoretical Return — If Invested Today

* These projections are based on analyst consensus estimates and user-defined valuation multiples. This table is for informational purposes only and does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

DCF Interactive Model (UFCF)
Projection years:
Market assumptions
WACC components (optional)
Ke (Cost of Equity) = Rf + β (1.94) × ERP
WACC = 100% × Ke + 0% × Kd (4.1%) × (1−t)

Modifying these values recalculates WACC automatically.

Business assumptions
Intrinsic value (base): 1.05 Current price: 1.57
Enterprise Value: Equity Value: Terminal Value: TV as % of EV:

Base values reflect the latest available data for this company and market conditions.

Consensus Estimates
Metric Dec 2015
actual
Dec 2016
actual
Dec 2017
actual
Dec 2019
actual
Dec 2020
actual
Dec 2021
actual
Dec 2022
actual
Dec 2023
actual
Dec 2024
actual
Dec 2025
actual
Dec 2026
1 Rev. Ana.
1 EPS Ana.
Dec 2027
1 Rev. Ana.
1 EPS Ana.
Revenue
1.20M
est: 1.30M (-7.6%)
835.0K
est: 1.00M (-16.5%)
335.0K
est: 300.0K (+11.7%)
7.91M
est: 6.23M (+27.1%)
12.63M
est: 10.60M (+19.2%)
5.17M
est: 5.89M (-12.2%)
6.07M
est: 6.24M (-2.6%)
7.30M
est: 6.90M (+5.8%)
7.81M
est: 6.90M (+13.1%)
est: 7.01M (-100.0%)
16.45M
16.45M – 16.45M
+134.9% YoY
27.52M
27.52M – 27.52M
+67.3% YoY
EBITDA
-15.39M
est: -1.21M (-1,168.4%)
-17.08M
est: -933.1K (-1,730.7%)
-17.23M
est: -279.9K (-6,055.0%)
-13.24M
est: -5.81M (-128.0%)
-9.65M
est: -9.89M (+2.5%)
-16.42M
est: -5.49M (-198.8%)
-18.79M
est: -5.82M (-222.9%)
-14.61M
est: -24.16M (+39.5%)
-7.04M
est: -4.00M (-75.8%)
-5.16M
est: -4.07M (-27.0%)
-9.55M
-9.55M – -9.55M
-134.9% YoY
-15.97M
-15.97M – -15.97M
-67.3% YoY
EBIT
-15.62M
est: -1.22M (-1,179.2%)
-17.33M
est: -939.2K (-1,745.4%)
-17.48M
est: -281.8K (-6,102.2%)
-13.42M
est: -5.85M (-129.6%)
-9.86M
est: -9.96M (+0.9%)
-16.59M
est: -5.53M (-200.0%)
-18.95M
est: -5.86M (-223.6%)
-14.74M
est: -25.29M (+41.7%)
-7.15M
est: -4.02M (-77.6%)
-5.16M
est: -4.08M (-26.4%)
-9.59M
-9.59M – -9.59M
-134.9% YoY
-16.05M
-16.05M – -16.05M
-67.3% YoY
Net Income
-26.17M
est: -2.01B (+98.7%)
-27.84M
est: -547.84M (+94.9%)
-18.06M
est: -686.63M (+97.4%)
-20.60M
est: -65.01M (+68.3%)
-19.31M
est: -59.90M (+67.8%)
-20.17M
est: -28.49M (+29.2%)
-18.84M
est: -21.04M (+10.5%)
-14.12M
est: -25.46M (+44.5%)
-9.56M
est: -16.44M (+41.8%)
-5.16M
est: -18.08M (+71.4%)
-8.18M
-8.18M – -8.18M
+54.7% YoY
2.12M
2.12M – 2.12M
+125.9% YoY
SGA
9.63M
est: 1.24M (+674.1%)
8.02M
est: 957.2K (+737.3%)
7.57M
est: 287.2K (+2,535.1%)
8.49M
est: 5.96M (+42.5%)
6.89M
est: 10.15M (-32.1%)
6.38M
est: 5.64M (+13.1%)
6.78M
est: 5.97M (+13.6%)
6.52M
est: 6.60M (-1.3%)
7.79M
est: 7.23M (+7.6%)
5.13M
est: 7.34M (-30.1%)
17.25M
17.25M – 17.25M
+134.9% YoY
28.85M
28.85M – 28.85M
+67.3% YoY
EPS
-646.91
est: -550.00 (-17.6%)
-375.87
est: -150.00 (-150.6%)
-186.42
est: -188.00 (+0.8%)
-24.37
est: -17.80 (-36.9%)
-19.83
est: -16.40 (-20.9%)
-8.63
est: -7.80 (-10.6%)
-5.43
est: -5.76 (+5.7%)
-3.87
est: -4.34 (+10.8%)
-2.62
est: -4.50 (+41.8%)
-1.41
est: -4.95 (+71.5%)
-2.24
-2.24 – -2.24
+54.7% YoY
0.58
0.58 – 0.58
+125.9% YoY
Historical Ratings (3M)
Date Rating Overall DCF ROE ROA D/E P/E P/B
2026-05-11 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-05-08 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-05-07 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-05-06 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-05-05 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-05-04 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-05-01 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-04-30 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-04-29 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-04-28 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-04-27 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-04-24 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-04-23 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-04-22 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-04-21 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-04-20 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-04-17 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5
2026-04-16 C 2/5 4/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 3/5

Owner Earnings

Owner's Earnings (history) From To
Owner alignment
Owner's Earnings TTM
-8.36M
OE per share TTM
-2.29
Owner's Yield
-183.10%
Maintenance CapEx ratio
Maint CapEx / Avg PPE
37.5%

Ownership Overview

Ownership breakdown
At a glance
Institutional holders
4
Total invested
38.9K
Insider transactions (90d)
0
Beneficial owners (>5%)
24
Beneficial owners (>5%)
# Reporting person Amount owned % of class Sole voting Shared voting Sole dispositive Shared dispositive Type Citizenship Filing date SEC filing
1 Empery Asset Management, LP 5.58M 4.99% 5.58M PN Delaware 2020-01-15
2 Martin D. Hoe 5.58M 4.99% 5.58M IN United States 2020-01-15
3 Ryan M. Lane 5.58M 4.99% 5.58M IN United States 2020-01-15
4 Empery Tax Efficient II, LP 4.89M 9.99% 4.89M PN Delaware 2019-04-15
5 Daniel B. Asher 3.34M 5.60% 3.34M 3.21M HC, IN United States of America 2022-02-11
6 Intracoastal Capital LLC 3.34M 5.60% 3.34M 3.21M OO Delaware 2022-02-11
7 Mitchell P. Kopin 3.34M 5.60% 3.34M 3.21M HC, IN United States of America 2022-02-11
8 CVI Investments, Inc. 2.46M 4.20% 2.46M 2.46M CO Cayman Islands 2022-02-14
9 Heights Capital Management, Inc. 2.46M 4.20% 2.46M 2.46M CO Delaware 2022-02-14
10 13-3127734 2.45M 4.36% 2.22M 2.45M HC Delaware 2022-02-10
11 26-0385758 2.45M 4.36% 2.22M 2.45M IA Delaware 2022-02-10
12 Empery Asset Master, Ltd. 1.73M 7.29% 1.73M OO Cayman Islands 2019-04-15
13 Sabby Volatility Warrant Master Fund, Ltd. 1.64M 5.30% 1.64M 1.64M CO Cayman Islands 2020-07-24
14 Armistice Capital Master Fund Ltd. 1.32M 4.99% 1.32M 1.32M CO Delaware 2020-04-24
15 Armistice Capital, LLC 1.32M 4.99% 1.32M 1.32M IA, OO Delaware 2020-04-24
16 Steven Boyd 1.32M 4.99% 1.32M 1.32M HC, IN Delaware 2020-04-24
17 Hal Mintz 1.01M 5.19% 1.01M 1.01M IN Cayman Islands 2019-06-03
18 Michael Bigger 630.8K 3.10% 630.8K IN Delaware 2020-02-11
19 Bigger Capital Fund GP, LLC 335.0K 1.60% 335.0K OO Delaware 2020-02-11
20 Bigger Capital Fund, LP 335.0K 1.60% 335.0K PN Delaware 2020-02-11
21 District 2 Capital Fund LP 295.8K 1.50% 295.8K PN Delaware 2020-02-11
22 District 2 Capital LP 295.8K 1.50% 295.8K PN Delaware 2020-02-11
23 District 2 GP LLC 295.8K 1.50% 295.8K OO Delaware 2020-02-11
24 District 2 Holdings LLC 295.8K 1.50% 295.8K OO Delaware 2020-02-11

Institutional Activity (13F)

Institutional ownership trend From To
13F snapshot — 2026 Q1
Investors holding
4
-10 vs prev Q
New positions
1
Closed positions
11
Increased
1
Reduced
1
Put/Call ratio
0.00
Calls held
Puts held
Top institutional holders
# Investor Shares / Δ Mkt value / Δ Own% / Δ Weight% / Δ Avg px / Perf. Hold / Status
1 RENAISSANCE TECHNOLOGIES LLC 110.9K -3.5K (-3.0%) 247.4K -308.6K (-55.5%) 3.04% -0.095 pp 0.00% 0.000 pp USD5.98 -62.7% 16 qtrs
2 BLACKROCK, INC. 55.3K +— (+0.0%) 123.4K -145.5K (-54.1%) 1.52% +0.000 pp 0.00% +0.000 pp USD2.18 +2.3% 6 qtrs
3 SBI SECURITIES CO., LTD. 55.2K -4.1K (-6.9%) 123.2K -165.2K (-57.3%) 1.51% -0.112 pp 0.00% -0.004 pp USD6.97 -68.0% 5 qtrs
4 VANGUARD GROUP INC 47.1K -2.3K (-4.7%) 105.0K -135.6K (-56.4%) 1.29% -0.064 pp 0.00% +0.000 pp USD5.34 -58.2% 16 qtrs
5 GEODE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC 40.9K +— (+0.0%) 91.3K -108.1K (-54.2%) 1.12% +0.000 pp 0.00% +0.000 pp USD6.25 -64.3% 16 qtrs
6 DRW SECURITIES, LLC 20.5K +20.5K (+100.0%) 45.7K +45.7K (+100.0%) 0.56% +0.561 pp 0.00% +0.001 pp USD2.23 +0.0% 1 qtrs NEW
7 STATE STREET CORP 13.9K +— (+0.0%) 31.1K -36.8K (-54.2%) 0.38% +0.000 pp 0.00% +0.000 pp USD6.83 -67.3% 16 qtrs
8 DIMENSIONAL FUND ADVISORS LP 10.3K -454.0 (-4.2%) 23.0K -29.5K (-56.1%) 0.28% -0.012 pp 0.00% +0.000 pp USD4.86 -54.1% 2 qtrs
9 BANK OF AMERICA CORP /DE/ 1.4K +1.3K (+4,036.4%) 3.0K +2.9K (+1,790.7%) 0.04% +0.037 pp 0.00% +0.000 pp USD2.24 -0.4% 7 qtrs
10 TOWER RESEARCH CAPITAL LLC (TRC) 913.00 -523.0 (-36.4%) 2.0K -4.9K (-70.8%) 0.03% -0.014 pp 0.00% 0.000 pp USD4.49 -50.3% 15 qtrs
11 FLAGSHIP HARBOR ADVISORS, LLC 80.00 +80.0 (+100.0%) 178.00 +178.0 (+100.0%) 0.00% +0.002 pp 0.00% +0.000 pp USD2.23 +0.0% 1 qtrs NEW
12 FARTHER FINANCE ADVISORS, LLC 7.00 +— (+0.0%) 16.00 -18.0 (-52.9%) 0.00% +0.000 pp 0.00% +0.000 pp USD4.86 -54.1% 2 qtrs
13 ALLWORTH FINANCIAL LP 3.00 +— (+0.0%) 7.00 -8.0 (-53.3%) 0.00% +0.000 pp 0.00% +0.000 pp USD2.67 -16.5% 12 qtrs
14 NORTHWESTERN MUTUAL WEALTH MANAGEMENT CO 1.00 -6.0 (-85.7%) 2.00 -32.0 (-94.1%) 0.00% 0.000 pp 0.00% +0.000 pp USD4.00 -44.3% 2 qtrs
15 BARCLAYS PLC -3.0 (-100.0%) -15.0 (-100.0%) 0.00% 0.000 pp 0.00% +0.000 pp USD 2 qtrs SOLD
16 UBS GROUP AG -129.0 (-100.0%) -627.0 (-100.0%) 0.00% -0.004 pp 0.00% +0.000 pp USD 16 qtrs SOLD
Ownership breakdown by holder

ETF Ownership

Top ETFs holding this stock Held by 11 ETFs in our universe
# ETF Weight Est. AUM exposure TER
1 Vanguard Extended Market ETF VXF 0.00% 43.9K 0.05%
2 Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI 0.00% 1.8K 0.03%
3 Vanguard U.S. Total Market Shares Index ETF VTS.AX 0.00% 3.90 0.03%
4 Vanguard U.S. Total Market Index ETF VUN.TO 0.00% 10.72 0.17%
5 Vanguard U.S. Total Market Index ETF (CAD-hedged) VUS.TO 0.00% 0.79 0.17%
6 Vanguard All-Equity ETF Portfolio VEQT.TO 0.00% 4.42 0.22%
7 Vanguard Growth ETF Portfolio VGRO.TO 0.00% 2.23 0.22%
8 Vanguard Balanced ETF Portfolio VBAL.TO 0.00% 0.80 0.22%
9 Vanguard Conservative Income ETF Portfolio VCIP.TO 0.00% 0.02 0.22%
10 Vanguard Conservative ETF Portfolio VCNS.TO 0.00% 0.07 0.22%

Insider Activity

Insider Activity — Latest Quarter
Ratio by transactions
0.00
Bearish
Buys
1
Sells
0
Shares acquired
8.8K
Shares disposed
Cash buys
Cash sales
Net activity
+8,800
Insider buys vs sells (history) From To
Recent insider transactions From To
Date Person Role Transaction A/D Security Shares Price Value Owned after D/I Filing
2026-02-03 Higgins Michael J Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 8,800 2.80 24.6K 8,800
2023-01-26 Wasilewski Margaret Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 11,400 0.00 11,400
2023-01-26 Varadan Anand Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 1,700 0.00 1,700
2023-01-26 Siegert Michelle Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 9,900 0.00 9,900
2023-01-26 Raad Teofilo David Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 34,900 0.00 34,900
2023-01-26 Higgins Michael J Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 2,436 0.00 2,436
2023-01-26 Cabell Christopher Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 1,700 0.00 1,700
2023-01-26 Bazemore Todd Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 1,700 0.00 1,700
2023-01-26 Batycky Richard P. Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 1,700 0.00 1,700
2022-04-18 Ludlum Peter Officer 0 0.00 0
2022-03-01 Wasilewski Margaret Officer 0 0.00 0
2022-01-27 Varadan Anand Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 22,100 0.37 8.2K 22,100
2022-01-27 Siegert Michelle Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 184,300 0.37 68.2K 184,300
2022-01-27 Raad Teofilo David Director / Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 750,000 0.37 277.6K 750,000
2022-01-27 Higgins Michael J Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 36,833 0.37 13.6K 36,833
2022-01-27 Cabell Christopher Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 22,100 0.37 8.2K 22,100
2022-01-27 Bazemore Todd Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 22,100 0.37 8.2K 22,100
2022-01-27 Batycky Richard P. Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 22,100 0.37 8.2K 22,100
2021-07-26 Varadan Anand Director 0 0.00 0
2021-01-28 Siegert Michelle Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 91,900 1.47 135.1K 91,900
2021-01-28 Raad Teofilo David Director / Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 565,500 1.47 831.3K 565,500
2021-01-28 Munshi Amit Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.47 22.1K 15,000
2021-01-28 Iwicki Mark T Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.47 22.1K 15,000
2021-01-28 Higgins Michael J Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 25,000 1.47 36.8K 25,000
2021-01-28 Cabell Christopher Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.47 22.1K 15,000
2021-01-28 Bazemore Todd Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.47 22.1K 15,000
2021-01-28 Batycky Richard P. Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.47 22.1K 15,000
2020-10-01 Bazemore Todd Director 0 0.00 0
2020-08-28 GILLIS STEVEN Director D-Return D Stock Option (Right to Buy) 111 110.00 12.2K 0
2020-06-23 Cabell Christopher Director 0 0.00 0
2020-04-21 Higgins Michael J Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.28 19.2K 15,000
2020-04-02 Raad Teofilo David Director / Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 10,000 1.28 12.8K 10,000
2020-04-02 Munshi Amit Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 10,000 1.28 12.8K 10,000
2020-04-02 Iwicki Mark T Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 10,000 1.28 12.8K 10,000
2020-04-02 Higgins Michael J Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 10,000 1.28 12.8K 10,000
2020-04-02 GILLIS STEVEN Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 10,000 1.28 12.8K 10,000
2020-04-02 Batycky Richard P. Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 10,000 1.28 12.8K 10,000
2020-01-09 Siegert Michelle Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 64,500 1.54 99.3K 64,500
2020-01-09 Raad Teofilo David Director / Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 471,460 1.54 726.0K 471,460
2020-01-09 Munshi Amit Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.54 23.1K 15,000
2020-01-09 Iwicki Mark T Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.54 23.1K 15,000
2020-01-09 Higgins Michael J Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.54 23.1K 15,000
2020-01-09 GILLIS STEVEN Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.54 23.1K 15,000
2020-01-09 Batycky Richard P. Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 30,000 1.54 46.2K 30,000
2019-11-13 Siegert Michelle Officer D Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy) 1,320 28.00 37.0K 0
2019-11-01 Batycky Richard P. Director D Common Stock 0 0.00 492
2019-08-13 Siegert Michelle Officer D Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy) 1,500 59.10 88.7K 0
2019-06-16 Siegert Michelle Officer D Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy) 160 110.00 17.6K 0
2019-05-16 Sherman Matthew L Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.06 15.9K 15,000
2019-05-16 Raad Teofilo David Director / Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 320,000 1.06 339.2K 320,000
2019-05-16 Munshi Amit Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.06 15.9K 15,000
2019-05-16 MCGUIRE TERRANCE Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.06 15.9K 15,000
2019-05-16 Iwicki Mark T Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.06 15.9K 15,000
2019-05-16 Higgins Michael J Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.06 15.9K 15,000
2019-05-16 GILLIS STEVEN Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 15,000 1.06 15.9K 15,000
2019-05-16 Duke William E. Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 160,000 1.06 169.6K 160,000
2018-06-05 Sherman Matthew L Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 124,000 0.47 58.0K 124,000
2018-06-05 Roach James M. Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 801,000 0.47 374.9K 801,000
2018-06-05 Raad Teofilo David Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 741,000 0.47 346.8K 741,000
2018-06-05 Munshi Amit Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 124,000 0.47 58.0K 124,000
2018-06-05 MCGUIRE TERRANCE Director / 10% Owner A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 124,000 0.47 58.0K 124,000
2018-06-05 Iwicki Mark T Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 155,000 0.47 72.5K 155,000
2018-06-05 Higgins Michael J Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 124,000 0.47 58.0K 124,000
2018-06-05 Hava David L. Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 795,000 0.47 372.1K 795,000
2018-06-05 GILLIS STEVEN Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 124,000 0.47 58.0K 124,000
2018-06-05 Duke William E. Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 850,000 0.47 397.8K 850,000
2018-06-05 Clarke Robert W. Director / Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 2,000,000 0.47 936.0K 2,000,000
2018-04-03 Sherman Matthew L Director P-Purchase A Series A Warrant (right to buy) 20,000 0.65 13.0K 20,000
2018-04-03 MCGUIRE TERRANCE Director / 10% Owner P-Purchase A Series A Warrant (right to buy) 5,275 0.65 3.4K 5,275
2018-04-03 Iwicki Mark T Director P-Purchase A Series A Warrant (right to buy) 307,000 0.65 199.6K 307,000
2018-04-03 GILLIS STEVEN Director P-Purchase A Common Stock 1,150,000 0.65 747.5K 3,436,456
2018-04-03 Arch Venture Fund VII LP 0 0.00 0
2017-11-03 Roach James M. Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 360,000 1.57 565.2K 360,000
2017-06-13 Munshi Amit Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 8,800 2.39 21.0K 8,800
2017-05-01 Raad Teofilo David Officer 0 0.00 0
2017-03-22 Hava David L. Officer M-Exempt D Stock Option (Right to Buy) 2,263 2.21 5.0K 1,292
2017-03-22 Clarke Robert W. Director / Officer M-Exempt D Stock Option (Right to Buy) 4,525 2.21 10.0K 2,665
2017-03-20 Sherman Matthew L Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 4,400 2.78 12.2K 4,400
2017-03-20 MCGUIRE TERRANCE Director / 10% Owner A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 4,400 2.78 12.2K 4,400
2017-03-20 Iwicki Mark T Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 4,400 2.78 12.2K 4,400
2017-03-20 Higgins Michael J Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 4,400 2.78 12.2K 4,400
2017-03-20 Hava David L. Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 75,100 2.78 208.8K 75,100
2017-03-20 GILLIS STEVEN Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 4,400 2.78 12.2K 4,400
2017-03-20 Duke William E. Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 75,100 2.78 208.8K 75,100
2017-03-20 Clarke Robert W. Director / Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 159,000 2.78 442.0K 159,000
2016-09-29 Sherman Matthew L Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 8,800 1.55 13.6K 8,800
2016-02-03 ROCKLAGE SCOTT M Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 8,800 2.80 24.6K 8,800
2016-02-03 MCGUIRE TERRANCE Director / 10% Owner A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 8,800 2.80 24.6K 8,800
2016-02-03 Higgins Michael J Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 8,800 2.80 24.6K 8,800
2016-02-03 Hava David L. Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 150,200 2.80 420.6K 150,200
2016-02-03 Graves Kurt Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 8,800 2.80 24.6K 8,800
2016-02-03 GILLIS STEVEN Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 8,800 2.80 24.6K 8,800
2016-02-03 Duke William E. Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 150,200 2.80 420.6K 150,200
2016-02-03 Clarke Robert W. Director / Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 318,000 2.80 890.4K 318,000
2015-12-08 Iwicki Mark T Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 73,481 4.75 349.0K 73,481
2015-12-08 Graves Kurt Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 18,818 4.75 89.4K 18,818
2015-11-01 Siegert Michelle Officer D Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy) 445 20.30 9.0K 0
2015-10-01 Siegert Michelle Officer D Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy) 315 18.80 5.9K 0
2015-06-24 ROCKLAGE SCOTT M Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 1,108 11.00 12.2K 1,108
2015-06-24 MCGUIRE TERRANCE Director / 10% Owner A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 1,108 11.00 12.2K 1,108
2015-06-24 Higgins Michael J Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 2,217 11.00 24.4K 2,217
2015-06-24 Hava David L. Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 20,508 11.00 225.6K 20,508
2015-06-24 GILLIS STEVEN Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 1,108 11.00 12.2K 1,108
2015-06-24 Duke William E. Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 235,224 11.00 2.59M 235,224
2015-06-24 Clarke Robert W. Director / Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 44,341 11.00 487.8K 44,341
2015-06-17 Oculus Innovative Sciences, Inc. 10% Owner S-Sale D Common Stock $0.0001 per value share 922,500 2.75 2.54M 0
2015-06-16 ROCKLAGE SCOTT M Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 17,710 11.80 209.0K 17,710
2015-06-16 Oculus Innovative Sciences, Inc. 10% Owner S-Sale D Common Stock $0.0001 per value share 727,500 2.75 2.00M 922,500
2015-06-16 Maki David Director P-Purchase A Common Stock 36,375 6.88 250.1K 218,194
2015-06-16 Higgins Michael J Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 35,419 11.80 417.9K 35,419
2015-06-16 Hava David L. Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 267,129 11.80 3.15M 267,129
2015-06-16 Graves Kurt Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 10,969 11.80 129.4K 10,969
2015-06-16 GILLIS STEVEN Director P-Purchase A Common Stock 72,750 6.88 500.2K 2,286,456
2015-06-16 Clarke Robert W. Director / Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 407,907 11.80 4.81M 407,907
2015-06-15 ROCKLAGE SCOTT M Director A-Award A Warrants to Purchase Common Stock 52,784 7.56 399.2K 52,784
2015-06-15 Maki David Director A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 1,186 2.20 2.6K 1,186
2015-06-15 MCGUIRE TERRANCE Director / 10% Owner A-Award A Warrants to Purchase Common Stock 5,365 7.56 40.6K 5,365
2015-06-15 Higgins Michael J Director 0 0.00 0
2015-06-15 Hava David L. Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 14,819 1.88 27.9K 14,819
2015-06-15 Graves Kurt Director 0 0.00 0
2015-06-15 GILLIS STEVEN Director 0 0.00 0
2015-06-15 Clarke Robert W. Director / Officer A-Award A Stock Option (Right to Buy) 7,190 2.20 15.8K 7,190
2015-04-30 French Gregory M Director A-Award A Stock option (right to buy) 5,000 3.35 16.8K 5,000
2015-04-30 Conley Richard K Director A-Award A Stock option (right to buy) 5,000 3.35 16.8K 5,000
2015-04-30 Akao Akihisa Director A-Award A Stock option (right to buy) 5,000 3.35 16.8K 5,000
2015-03-23 Oculus Innovative Sciences, Inc. 10% Owner S-Sale D Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share 350,000 2.75 962.5K 1,650,000
2015-02-27 Akao Akihisa Director 0 0.00 0
2014-08-23 Siegert Michelle Officer D Employee Stock Option (Right to Buy) 119 22.10 2.6K 0
2014-05-12 Harish Sameer Officer A-Award A Stock Option (right to buy) 105,000 6.37 668.9K 105,000
2014-05-12 French Gregory M Director A-Award A Stock Option (right to buy) 10,000 6.37 63.7K 10,000
2014-05-12 Conley Richard K Director A-Award A Stock Option (right to buy) 10,000 6.37 63.7K 10,000
2014-05-12 Alimi Hojabr Director / Officer A-Award A Stock Option (right to buy) 159,500 6.37 1.02M 159,500
2014-05-11 Harish Sameer Officer A-Award A Common Stock 74,600 0.00 74,600
2014-05-11 French Gregory M Director A-Award A Common Stock 58,000 0.00 58,000
2014-05-11 Conley Richard K Director A-Award A Common Stock 58,000 0.00 58,000
2014-05-11 Alimi Hojabr Director / Officer A-Award A Common Stock 125,000 0.00 125,000
2014-03-26 Oculus Innovative Sciences, Inc. 10% Owner D Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share 0 0.00 2,000,000
2014-03-21 Harish Sameer Officer 0 0.00 0
2014-03-21 French Gregory M Director 0 0.00 0
2014-03-21 Conley Richard K Director 0 0.00 0
2014-03-21 Alimi Hojabr Director / Officer 0 0.00 0

Executive team

Top executives
Shares Outstanding
3.65M

Executive compensation

Executive compensation (annual)
# Year Executive Salary Bonus Stock award Option award Incentive Other Total % Stock-
based
Filing
1 2023 Teofilo Raad (former Chief Executive Officer) 567.3K 114.2K 10.4K 691.9K 16.50%
2 2023 Peter Ludlum (Interim Chief Financial Officer) 510.2K 510.2K 0.00%
3 2023 Margaret Wasilewski, M.D. (former Chief Medical Officer) 461.9K 37.3K 10.4K 509.6K 7.32%
4 2022 Teofilo Raad (Chief Executive Officer) 525.3K 234.4K 237.0K 10.4K 1.01M 23.27%
5 2022 Teofilo Raad (former Chief Executive Officer) 525.3K 234.4K 237.0K 10.4K 1.01M 23.27%
6 2022 Margaret Wasilewski, M.D. (former Chief Medical Officer) 368.3K 101.9K 133.8K 10.1K 614.1K 16.59%
7 2022 Margaret Wasilewski, M.D. (Chief Medical Officer) 368.3K 101.9K 133.8K 10.1K 614.1K 16.59%
8 2022 Michelle S. Siegert (former Vice President, Finance) 299.7K 43.0K 57.6K 81.1K 10.4K 491.9K 11.71%
9 2022 Michelle S. Siegert (Vice President, Finance) 299.7K 43.0K 57.6K 81.1K 10.4K 491.9K 11.71%
10 2022 Peter Ludlum (Interim Chief Financial Officer) 398.6K 398.6K 0.00%
11 2021 Teofilo Raad (Chief Executive Officer) 479.7K 668.4K 223.1K 10.7K 1.38M 48.37%
12 2021 Michelle S. Siegert (Vice President, Finance) 286.9K 2.0K 108.6K 72.0K 10.7K 480.3K 22.61%
13 2020 Teofilo Raad (Chief Executive Officer) 463.5K 1.47M 231.8K 7.7K 2.17M 67.66%
14 2020 Teofilo Raad (Chief Executive Officer; Former Chief Business Officer) 463.5K 1.47M 231.8K 7.7K 2.17M 67.66%
15 2020 Michelle S. Siegert (Vice President, Finance) 277.2K 22.5K 255.8K 83.2K 7.5K 646.1K 39.58%
16 2019 Teofilo Raad (Chief Executive Officer; Former Chief Business Officer) 411.3K 223.7K 182.3K 6.1K 823.4K 27.17%
17 2019 Robert W. Clarke, Ph.D (Former Chief Executive Officer) 176.6K 32.9K 310.9K 520.4K 0.00%
18 2019 William Duke, Jr. (Former Chief Financial Officer) 347.4K 111.8K 6.1K 465.3K 24.04%
19 2019 Michelle S. Siegert (Vice President, Finance) 220.2K 22.5K 17.5K 54.0K 6.1K 320.4K 5.48%
20 2018 Robert W. Clarke, Ph.D (Former Chief Executive Officer) 434.1K 176.5K 634.0K 6.0K 1.25M 50.70%
21 2018 Robert W. Clarke, Ph.D (Former Chief Executive Officer ) 434.1K 634.0K 176.5K 6.0K 1.25M 50.70%
22 2018 William Duke, Jr. (Former Chief Financial Officer) 338.2K 120.9K 269.5K 6.0K 734.6K 36.68%
23 2018 William Duke, Jr. (Chief Financial Officer) 338.2K 269.5K 120.9K 6.0K 734.6K 36.68%
24 2018 Teofilo Raad (Chief Executive Officer; Former Chief Business Officer) 345.1K 121.4K 234.9K 6.0K 707.5K 33.20%
25 2018 Michelle S. Siegert (Vice President, Finance) 213.9K 52.5K 57.9K 6.0K 330.4K 17.54%
26 2017 Teofilo Raad (Chief Business Officer) 215.8K 79.9K 594.6K 4.7K 894.9K 66.44%
27 2017 Robert W. Clarke, Ph.D. (Chief Executive Officer) 407.9K 165.0K 305.0K 5.8K 883.6K 34.52%
28 2017 Teofilo Raad (Chief Executive Officer; Former Chief Business Officer) 215.8K 594.6K 39.9K 4.7K 855.0K 69.55%
29 2017 Robert W. Clarke, Ph.D (Former Chief Executive Officer ) 407.9K 305.0K 82.5K 5.8K 801.1K 38.07%
30 2017 James M. Roach, M.D. (Chief Medical Officer) 51.3K 172.0K 377.8K 1.1K 602.1K 62.74%
31 2017 William Duke, Jr. (Chief Financial Officer) 313.3K 144.0K 55.4K 5.8K 518.6K 27.77%
32 2016 Robert W. Clarke, Ph.D. (Chief Executive Officer) 396.9K 159.4K 566.5K 5.7K 1.13M 50.20%
33 2016 William E. Duke, Jr. (Chief Financial Officer) 305.4K 53.6K 267.6K 5.7K 632.3K 42.32%
34 2016 David L. Hava, Ph.D. (Chief Scientific Officer) 293.8K 44.2K 267.6K 5.7K 611.3K 43.77%
35 2016 Sameer Harish (Former Chief Financial Officer) 1.1K 1.1K 0.00%
36 2016 Hojabr Alimi (Former Chief Executive Officer and Former Chief Science Officer) 1.1K 1.1K 0.00%
37 2015 Robert W. Clarke, Ph.D. (Chief Executive Officer) 220.6K 115.5K 5.10M 208.00 5.43M 93.81%
38 2015 Hojabr Alimi (Former Chief Executive Officer and Former Chief Science Officer) 80.0K 3.13M 589.2K 3.79M 82.36%
39 2015 David L. Hava, Ph.D. (Chief Scientific Officer) 163.3K 64.1K 2.29M 2.4K 2.52M 90.89%
40 2015 William E. Duke, Jr. (Chief Financial Officer) 160.4K 91.3K 1.76M 3.4K 2.01M 87.32%
41 2015 Sameer Harish (Former Chief Financial Officer) 46.9K 1.04M 364.2K 1.45M 71.62%
42 2014 Hojabr Alimi (Former Chief Executive Officer and Former Chief Science Officer) 375.0K 939.0K 764.0K 50.9K 2.13M 80.00%
43 2014 Sameer Harish (Former Chief Financial Officer) 225.0K 563.9K 95.8K 8.0K 892.6K 73.90%
44 2014 Hojabr Alimi Chief Executive Officer and Chief Science Officer 375.0K 158.0K 51.9K 584.9K 0.00%
45 2014 Sameer Harish Chief Financial Officer 225.0K 225.0K 0.00%
46 2013 Hojabr Alimi Chief Executive Officer and Chief Science Officer 59.1K 519.00 59.7K 0.00%
47 2013 Sameer Harish Chief Financial Officer 35.5K 35.5K 0.00%
CEO compensation breakdown

Proxy statements

Proxy statements (DEF 14A)
Filing date Form type Filing
2024-11-08 DEF 14A
2023-06-02 DEF 14A
2022-05-02 DEFA14A
2022-04-29 DEF 14A

Recent SEC filings

Recent SEC filings
Filing date Form type Filing
2026-04-22 SC 13D
2026-04-21 8-K
2026-04-15 D
2026-03-27 8-K
2026-03-26 425
2026-03-02 8-K
2026-02-26 8-K
2026-02-26 10-K
2025-12-18 8-K
2025-10-16 8-K

Executive team

NameTitleCompensationGender
Peter Ludlum Interim Chief Executive Officer & Interim Chief Financial Officer 715.2K male
Alexander Klibanov Founder
ESG Rating
B
BIOTECHNOLOGY
Rank: 158 out of 638
2024
E (Environmental)
67.4 / 56.3
Company / Sector avg.
S (Social)
64.5 / 62.4
Company / Sector avg.
G (Governance)
67.0 / 60.9
Company / Sector avg.
ESG Total
66.3 / 59.9
Company / Sector avg.
ESG Score History BIOTECHNOLOGY
Benchmark vs Sector
Senate Trading Activity

No Senate trading activity found for this company.

House Trading Activity

No House trading activity found for this company.

Market share among peers
Peer comparison — filtered group (TTM)
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Dividend history

Earnings history

Earnings reports

Stock splits